Gardner Elizabeth C, Podbielski Corey, Dunphy Emma
Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Outpatient Physical Therapy, Gaylord Speciality Healthcare, Wallingford, Connecticut, USA.
Telemed Rep. 2024 Feb 13;5(1):18-35. doi: 10.1089/tmr.2023.0022. eCollection 2024.
While the importance of structured rehabilitation following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR), particularly in the return-to-sport phase, is known, for most patients, supervised physical therapy is often completed before this time point. The recent emergence of telerehabilitation and other digital health interventions has the potential to address this "rehabilitation gap."
The study was conducted as a cross-section, online survey collecting qualitative and quantitative data from open and closed questions. Inclusion criteria included local qualified physical therapists or other professionals working with ACLR patients.
Eighty-three percent of respondents experienced a "rehabilitation gap" with their ACLR patients. Few reported currently utilizing apps or websites (9.74%). The majority (41/58) reported experience with telerehabilitation, and 84% felt that there was a role for digital rehabilitation strategies to address the "rehabilitation gap." The vast majority (94.74%) of participants felt that standard commercial insurance did not permit sufficient rehabilitation.
While the majority of our respondents acknowledged the existence of a "rehabilitation gap," as well as familiarity with and confidence in telerehabilitation, few were using this technique at the time of our survey. This suggests an opportunity for development in this space.
虽然前交叉韧带重建(ACLR)后进行结构化康复的重要性已为人所知,尤其是在重返运动阶段,但对于大多数患者而言,有监督的物理治疗通常在此时间点之前就已完成。远程康复和其他数字健康干预措施的近期出现有可能弥补这一“康复缺口”。
该研究以横断面在线调查的形式进行,从开放式和封闭式问题中收集定性和定量数据。纳入标准包括当地合格的物理治疗师或其他与ACLR患者合作的专业人员。
83%的受访者表示其ACLR患者存在“康复缺口”。很少有人报告目前在使用应用程序或网站(9.74%)。大多数人(41/58)报告有远程康复经验,84%的人认为数字康复策略在弥补“康复缺口”方面可以发挥作用。绝大多数参与者(94.74%)认为标准商业保险不允许进行充分的康复治疗。
虽然我们的大多数受访者承认存在“康复缺口”,并且对远程康复有所了解并充满信心,但在我们进行调查时,很少有人使用这项技术。这表明该领域存在发展机遇。