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可见光诱导的无光敏剂脱羰基Minisci型反应。

A visible-light-induced photosensitizer-free decarbonylative Minisci-type reaction.

作者信息

Qi Ming, Xu An-Wu

机构信息

Division of Nanomaterials and Chemistry, Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2024 Mar 27;22(13):2654-2661. doi: 10.1039/d4ob00021h.

Abstract

This study presents a green and practical visible-light-induced photosensitizer-free decarbonylative Minisci-type reaction using aldehydes as alkyl radical precursors. The photocatalytic system exhibits a broad substrate scope and synthetically useful yields. Mechanistic experiments revealed that alkyl radicals could be generated through auto-oxidation of aldehydes under irradiation, which is a mild and effective method for achieving late-stage functionalization of N-heteroarenes. Some biologically active N-heteroarenes could be alkylated using this photocatalytic system smoothly.

摘要

本研究报道了一种绿色实用的可见光诱导无光敏剂的脱羰基Minisci型反应,该反应使用醛作为烷基自由基前体。该光催化体系具有广泛的底物范围和合成上有用的产率。机理实验表明,在光照下醛的自动氧化可产生烷基自由基,这是一种实现氮杂芳烃后期官能化的温和有效方法。使用该光催化体系,一些具有生物活性的氮杂芳烃可以顺利地进行烷基化反应。

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