Sharma Vaishnavi S, Sharath H V
Department of Paediatric Physiotherapy, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Cureus. 2024 Feb 12;16(2):e54073. doi: 10.7759/cureus.54073. eCollection 2024 Feb.
A major neurological disorder with major socioeconomic effects is spinal cord injury (SCI). This case report aims to document the comprehensive physiotherapy rehabilitation intervention employed in the successful restoration of function in a patient with quadriparesis following cervical spine trauma. An 84-year-old male presented with quadriparesis resulting from a traumatic cervical spine injury sustained in a motor vehicle accident. The patient underwent an individualized physiotherapy rehabilitation program consisting of assessment, goal-setting, and targeted interventions. The rehabilitation plan included a combination of a range of motion exercises, strengthening exercises, neuro-muscular re-education, and functional training. The patient's progress was regularly monitored, and adjustments were made to the rehabilitation program as needed. Over the course of the rehabilitation program, the patient demonstrated significant improvements in muscle strength, joint range of motion, and overall functional abilities. Objective measures, such as manual muscle testing and goniometry, were used to track progress. The patient regained independence in activities of daily living, such as self-care and mobility, and exhibited enhanced motor control and coordination. This case report highlights the efficacy of a tailored physiotherapy rehabilitation approach in restoring function in a patient with quadriparesis following cervical spine trauma. The successful outcomes suggest that a comprehensive and individualized rehabilitation program can significantly contribute to the recovery of individuals with similar conditions. Further research and documentation of such cases may provide valuable insights into optimal rehabilitation strategies for individuals with cervical spine injuries and associated neurological deficits.
脊髓损伤(SCI)是一种具有重大社会经济影响的主要神经系统疾病。本病例报告旨在记录对一名颈椎创伤后四肢瘫痪患者成功恢复功能所采用的全面物理治疗康复干预措施。一名84岁男性因机动车事故导致颈椎创伤而出现四肢瘫痪。患者接受了个性化的物理治疗康复计划,包括评估、目标设定和针对性干预。康复计划包括一系列运动锻炼、强化锻炼、神经肌肉再教育和功能训练的组合。定期监测患者的进展,并根据需要对康复计划进行调整。在康复计划过程中,患者在肌肉力量、关节活动范围和整体功能能力方面有显著改善。使用诸如徒手肌力测试和角度测量等客观指标来跟踪进展。患者在日常生活活动中恢复了独立性,如自我护理和移动,并表现出增强的运动控制和协调性。本病例报告强调了量身定制的物理治疗康复方法在颈椎创伤后四肢瘫痪患者功能恢复中的有效性。成功的结果表明,全面且个性化的康复计划可显著促进患有类似病症个体的康复。对此类病例的进一步研究和记录可能为颈椎损伤及相关神经功能缺损个体的最佳康复策略提供有价值的见解。