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家用智能医疗产品的适老化设计:以基于层次分析法-质量功能展开联合知识工程的老年智能血糖仪为例

Age-appropriate design of domestic intelligent medical products: An example of smart blood glucose detector for the elderly with AHP-QFD Joint KE.

作者信息

Li Xiaojie, Li Hong

机构信息

School of Intelligent Manufacturing and Electrical Engineering, Guangzhou Institute of Science and Technology, Guangzhou, 510540, China.

Faculty of Innovation and Design, City University of Macau, Macau, 999078, China.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2024 Mar 4;10(5):e27387. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27387. eCollection 2024 Mar 15.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In response to the rise of intelligent products and the increasing prevalence of urban "empty nesters," we have developed a product specifically tailored for elderly diabetic patients. This product fulfils functional requirements and addresses stylistic preferences, contributing to the age-friendly evolution of home intelligent medical devices, particularly in intelligent blood glucose monitoring.

METHODS

Our approach commenced with a comprehensive user experience analysis to ascertain the needs of elderly users regarding home blood glucose meters. This involved constructing a hierarchy of user demands, followed by analysing and prioritising these needs. Utilizing Quality Function Deployment (QFD), we aligned user requirements with design specifications, identifying specific product functionalities and service design elements. Further, we employed Kansei Engineering (KE) to select sample designs that resonate with the concept of sensual imagery, leading to the derivation of specific modelling intentions. Combining these design elements, we proposed product design strategies and conducted practical case studies. The effectiveness of these designs was then assessed through fuzzy evaluation methods, allowing for user feedback.

RESULTS

Employing the Analytic Hierarchy Process for goal analysis, along with Quality Function Deployment theory and Kansei Engineering, we developed a home intelligent blood glucose meter catered to the elderly. This device not only meets its users' physiological and psychological needs but also provides an operationally convenient, health-conscious, and aesthetically pleasing experience.

CONCLUSIONS

This methodology enhances the age-appropriate design of home-based smart glucose monitors for the elderly, offering innovative insights and optimization strategies for designing elderly-centric smart medical products.

摘要

背景

针对智能产品的兴起以及城市“空巢老人”日益增多的情况,我们开发了一款专门为老年糖尿病患者量身定制的产品。该产品满足功能需求并兼顾风格偏好,推动家用智能医疗设备向适老化方向发展,尤其是在智能血糖监测方面。

方法

我们的方法首先是进行全面的用户体验分析,以确定老年用户对家用血糖仪的需求。这包括构建用户需求层次结构,然后对这些需求进行分析和排序。利用质量功能展开(QFD),我们将用户需求与设计规格进行匹配,确定特定的产品功能和服务设计元素。此外,我们采用感性工学(KE)来选择与感性意象概念相呼应的样本设计,从而得出特定的造型意图。结合这些设计元素,我们提出了产品设计策略并进行了实际案例研究。然后通过模糊评价方法评估这些设计的有效性,以获取用户反馈。

结果

运用层次分析法进行目标分析,结合质量功能展开理论和感性工学,我们开发了一款适合老年人的家用智能血糖仪。该设备不仅满足用户的生理和心理需求,还提供了操作方便、注重健康且美观的体验。

结论

这种方法增强了针对老年人的家用智能血糖监测仪的适老化设计,为设计以老年人为中心的智能医疗产品提供了创新见解和优化策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e12/10937709/11c345fb1e98/gr1.jpg

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