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神经诱发电位的自动数据采集与分析

Automated data acquisition and analysis of neural evoked potentials.

作者信息

Quint S R, Greenwood R S, Howard J F, Gomez J V

出版信息

Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 1985 May;20(1):35-44. doi: 10.1016/0169-2607(85)90043-4.

Abstract

A software system to collect, analyze and store trains of neural evoked potentials is presented. Real-time waveform capture permits sampling of a variable-duration data window of 6 to 399.6 ms with a sample delay accurately adjustable up to 1 001 ms (20 microseconds resolution). The digitized representation of each waveform is stored for individual analysis. Off-line processing determines 17 parameters of each waveform, including an arrow-selected amplitude and time. Individual processing of waveforms preserves all degrees of freedom for statistical analysis across waveforms. Ensemble averages may optionally be formed from the individual waveforms with processing performed on the averaged responses. The software provides MENU-selectable support functions including stimulus-to-artifact timing, storage and retrieval of data and calculated parameters, digital display of waveforms, data calibration and gain modification, table referenced data editing, file management, simple statistics, hardcopy output, and optional database interfacing with output formatted for compatibility with a statistics package (SAS).

摘要

本文介绍了一种用于收集、分析和存储神经诱发电位序列的软件系统。实时波形捕获允许对持续时间可变的6至399.6毫秒数据窗口进行采样,采样延迟可精确调整至1001毫秒(分辨率为20微秒)。每个波形的数字化表示被存储起来以便进行单独分析。离线处理可确定每个波形的17个参数,包括箭头选择的幅度和时间。对波形的单独处理保留了用于跨波形进行统计分析的所有自由度。可以选择从各个波形形成总体平均值,并对平均响应进行处理。该软件提供菜单选择的支持功能,包括刺激到伪迹的定时、数据和计算参数的存储与检索、波形的数字显示、数据校准和增益修改、表格参考数据编辑、文件管理、简单统计、硬拷贝输出以及与统计软件包(SAS)兼容格式输出的可选数据库接口。

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