National Institute of Medical Sciences and Nutrition Salvador Zubiran, Mexico City, Mexico.
Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Methodist Debakey Cardiovasc J. 2024 Mar 14;20(2):120-123. doi: 10.14797/mdcvj.1311. eCollection 2024.
Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy (HDP) are a group of conditions-including chronic hypertension, gestational hypertension, preeclampsia with and without end-organ damage, and acute complications, which include HELLP (hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets) syndrome and eclampsia-that could lead to severely adverse outcomes for both mother and fetus. The incidence of HDP has increased, affecting one out of seven delivery hospitalizations. Physicians should be aware of HDP for early identification and proper treatment to improve patient outcomes.
妊娠高血压疾病（HDP）是一组病症，包括慢性高血压、妊娠期高血压、子痫前期伴或不伴器官损伤以及急性并发症，如溶血性贫血、肝酶升高和血小板减少症（HELLP）综合征和子痫，这些病症可能会对母婴双方造成严重的不良后果。HDP 的发病率有所增加，每七个分娩住院患者中就有一个受到影响。医生应该意识到 HDP 的存在，以便及早识别和进行适当的治疗，从而改善患者的结局。
