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通过铂(II)配合物的熵驱动自组装实现磷光和圆偏振发光的双重增强

Dual Enhancement of Phosphorescence and Circularly Polarized Luminescence through Entropically Driven Self-Assembly of a Platinum(II) Complex.

作者信息

Wang Yanqing, Li Na, Chu Liangwen, Hao Zelin, Chen Junyu, Huang Jiang, Yan Junlin, Bian Hongtao, Duan Pengfei, Liu Jing, Fang Yu

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, No. 620, West Chang'an Avenue, Chang'an District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710119, P. R. China.

CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No.11, ZhongGuanCun BeiYiTiao, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 May 27;63(22):e202403898. doi: 10.1002/anie.202403898. Epub 2024 Apr 8.

Abstract

Addressing the dual enhancement of circular polarization (g) and luminescence quantum yield (QY) in circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) systems poses a significant challenge. In this study, we present an innovative strategy utilizing the entropically driven self-assembly of amphiphilic phosphorescent platinum(II) complexes (L-Pt) with tetraethylene glycol chains, resulting in unique temperature dependencies. The entropically driven self-assembly of L-Pt leads to a synergistic improvement in phosphorescence emission efficiency (QY was amplified from 15 % at 25 °C to 53 % at 60 °C) and chirality, both in the ground state and the excited state (g value has been magnified from 0.04×10 to 0.06) with increasing temperature. Notably, we observed reversible modulation of phosphorescence and chirality observed over at least 10 cycles through successive heating and cooling, highlighting the intelligent control of luminescence and chiroptical properties by regulating intermolecular interactions among neighboring L-Pt molecules. Importantly, the QY and g of the L-Pt assembly in solid state were measured as 69 % and 0.16 respectively, representing relatively high values compared to most self-assembled CPL systems. This study marks the pioneering demonstration of dual thermo-enhancement of phosphorescence and CPL and provides valuable insights into the thermal effects on high-temperature and switchable CPL materials.

摘要

在圆偏振发光(CPL)系统中,实现圆偏振度(g)和发光量子产率(QY)的双重增强是一项重大挑战。在本研究中,我们提出了一种创新策略,利用具有四甘醇链的两亲性磷光铂(II)配合物(L-Pt)的熵驱动自组装,产生独特的温度依赖性。L-Pt的熵驱动自组装导致磷光发射效率协同提高(QY从25°C时的15%放大到60°C时的53%),并且随着温度升高,基态和激发态的手性均增强(g值从0.04×10放大到0.06)。值得注意的是,我们通过连续加热和冷却观察到至少10个循环的磷光和手性的可逆调制,突出了通过调节相邻L-Pt分子间的分子间相互作用对发光和手性光学性质的智能控制。重要的是,固态L-Pt组装体的QY和g分别测得为69%和0.16,与大多数自组装CPL系统相比代表相对较高的值。本研究标志着磷光和CPL双重热增强的开创性证明,并为高温和可切换CPL材料的热效应提供了有价值的见解。

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