Nurs Res. 2024;73(4):304-312. doi: 10.1097/NNR.0000000000000734. Epub 2024 Mar 13.
To date, there is little understanding of how caring during advanced cancer can be a transformational experience for personal becoming for family caregivers (FCGs). FCGs experience personal becoming as they create their own meaning of health and illness and choose patterns relating to the self-identity of the past while reaching forward into the unknowns. Gaining greater insight into a potentially positive aspect of cancer caregiving can contribute to FCG well-being and quality of life.
This article identifies I-Poems within cancer caregiver narratives and explores them for themes of personal becoming. The narrative environment created space for FCGs to construct and share their voices; at the same time, the analytic method of poetic inquiry provided the voice of the FCGs to be seen, heard, and contextually explored.
As a secondary analysis, we used five cancer caregiver narrative texts obtained from the primary study to create individual I-Poems. Each of the I-statements within the cancer caregiver narrative texts was lifted and repositioned into a poem format while retaining the chronological order and voice of the participant. We then explored the I-Poems for converging themes of personal becoming as emerged from the primary narrative-thematic analysis.
I-Poems were created from each of the five participant caregivers' narratives and then explored for themes of personal becoming. Each of the participant stories is briefly introduced, followed by their I-Poem. We found that the I-Poems converged with emergent themes and provided a first-person representation of their caring journey and transformation of being.
I-Poems are a postmodern form of poetic inquiry that can be used alongside thematic analysis to explore personal meaning of caring for someone with advanced cancer and how FCGs experience personal transformation of self. Although we found I-Poems to be a meaningful and useful form of analysis for some narrative data, we propose an evolved genre of poetic inquiry-We-Poems-to be used in dyadic nursing research and with FCGs who are in partnered relationships.
迄今为止,人们对晚期癌症患者的护理如何成为家庭护理人员(FCG)个人成长的转变经历知之甚少。FCG 在创造自己的健康和疾病意义并选择与过去自我认同相关的模式的同时,面对未知,从而实现自我成长。深入了解癌症护理的潜在积极方面可以促进 FCG 的健康和生活质量。
本文在癌症护理人员的叙述中识别 I-Poems,并探讨它们个人成长的主题。叙述环境为 FCG 构建和分享他们的声音创造了空间;同时,诗意探究的分析方法为 FCG 的声音提供了被看到、听到和在上下文中探索的机会。
作为二次分析,我们使用来自主要研究的五篇癌症护理人员叙述文本来创建个人 I-Poems。每个癌症护理人员叙述文本中的 I 语句都被提取并重新定位到诗歌格式,同时保留参与者的时间顺序和声音。然后,我们从主要叙述主题分析中探索 I-Poems 中个人成长的趋同主题。
从五位参与者护理人员的叙述中创建了 I-Poems,然后探讨了个人成长的主题。简要介绍了每个参与者的故事,然后介绍了他们的 I-Poem。我们发现,I-Poems 与出现的主题趋同,并提供了他们护理之旅和自我转变的第一人称代表。
I-Poems 是一种后现代形式的诗意探究,可以与主题分析一起用于探索照顾晚期癌症患者的个人意义,以及 FCG 如何体验自我的个人转变。尽管我们发现 I-Poems 是一些叙述数据的有意义和有用的分析形式,但我们提出了一种进化的诗意探究体裁-We-Poems-用于对偶护理研究和与处于伴侣关系的 FCG 一起使用。