Cátedra Vertebrados, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e Instituto Miguel Lillo, Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, San Miguel de Tucumán, Argentina.
Cátedra Biología de la Conservación, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e Instituto Miguel Lillo, Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, San Miguel de Tucumán, Argentina.
Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2024 Oct;307(10):3230-3260. doi: 10.1002/ar.25423. Epub 2024 Mar 20.
Despite the extensive study of various aspects of the genus Liolaemus, there remains a scarcity of information regarding the osteology of species. In the last two decades, over 100 species have been described within the genus, but still less than 10% of the Liolaemus species includes any osteological data. In this study, we provide a description of the skull of Liolaemus huayra, a taxon closely related to the L. dorbignyi clade (a subset of the L. montanus group). The species was originally described in 2008 based on a few specimens from the Sierra de Quilmes, Tucumán. By obtaining new specimens from a nearby locality (La Ovejería, Catamarca), we were able to prepare the skulls of two males and two females specimens. Despite the limited sample size, we observed intra-specific variability in characters such as postorbital and nasal shape, as well as mandibular curvature. We also document some inter-specific differences based on the scarce osteological information available from other species within the genus. This description constitutes a significant contribution to the osteology of the Liolaemidae clade. We emphasize the importance of detailed descriptions that provide morphological characters suitable for inclusion in comprehensive phylogenetic analyses.
尽管对 Liolaemus 属的各个方面进行了广泛的研究,但关于物种的骨骼学仍然缺乏信息。在过去的二十年中,该属已经描述了超过 100 个物种,但仍不到 10%的 Liolaemus 物种包含任何骨骼学数据。在这项研究中,我们提供了 Liolaemus huayra 头骨的描述,该物种与 L. dorbignyi 分支(L. montanus 组的一个子集)密切相关。该物种最初于 2008 年根据来自 Quilmes 山脉,图库曼的几个标本描述。通过从附近的一个地点(Catamarca 的 La Ovejería)获得新标本,我们能够准备两个雄性和两个雌性标本的头骨。尽管样本量有限,但我们观察到了一些形态特征的种内变异性,例如眶后骨和鼻骨的形状以及下颌骨的曲率。我们还根据属内其他物种的稀缺骨骼学信息记录了一些种间差异。这一描述对 Liolaemidae 分支的骨骼学做出了重要贡献。我们强调详细描述的重要性,这些描述提供了适合纳入综合系统发育分析的形态特征。