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构建链状结构的CoP/C纳米球作为用于析氧反应的高活性阳极电催化剂。

Constructing Chainmail-Structured CoP/C Nanospheres as Highly Active Anodic Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Evolution Reaction.

作者信息

Nan Yang, Liu Tianpeng, Liu Wenhao, Cao Dong, Cheng Daojian

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites and College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2024 Apr 3;16(13):16309-16316. doi: 10.1021/acsami.4c01132. Epub 2024 Mar 20.

Abstract

Constructing highly active and noble metal-free electrocatalysts is significant for the anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Herein, uniform carbon-coated CoP nanospheres (CoP/C) are developed by a direct impregnation coupling phosphorization approach. Importantly, CoP/C only takes a small overpotential of 230 mV at the current density of 10 mA cm and displays a Tafel slope of 56.87 mV dec. Furthermore, the intrinsic activity of CoP/C is 21.44 times better than that of commercial RuO under an overpotential of 260 mV. In situ Raman spectroscopy studies revealed that a large number of generated Co-O and Co-OH species could facilitate the *OH adsorption, effectively accelerating the reaction kinetics. Meanwhile, the carbon shell with a large number of mesoporous pores acts as the chainmail of CoP, which could improve the active surface area of the catalyst and prevent the Co sites from oxidative dissolution. This work provides a facile and effective reference for the development of highly active and stable OER catalysts.

摘要

构建高活性且无贵金属的电催化剂对于阳极析氧反应(OER)具有重要意义。在此,通过直接浸渍耦合磷化方法制备了均匀的碳包覆CoP纳米球(CoP/C)。重要的是,CoP/C在电流密度为10 mA cm时仅具有230 mV的小过电位,并且显示出56.87 mV dec的塔菲尔斜率。此外,在260 mV的过电位下,CoP/C的本征活性比商业RuO高21.44倍。原位拉曼光谱研究表明,大量生成的Co-O和Co-OH物种可促进*OH吸附,有效加速反应动力学。同时,具有大量中孔孔的碳壳充当CoP的铠甲,可提高催化剂的活性表面积并防止Co位点发生氧化溶解。这项工作为开发高活性和稳定的OER催化剂提供了简便有效的参考。

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