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在生物医学科学硕士项目中利用虚拟解剖进行学生主导的课程开发。

Student-Led Curricular Development in the Biomedical Science Master's Program Using Virtual Dissection.

作者信息

Coskun Emre, Beier Molly K, Jackson Kelsie N, Wang David R, Seacat Allison, Ausel Erica L

机构信息

College of Osteopathic Medicine, Marian University, 3200 Cold Spring Rd, Indianapolis, IN USA.

出版信息

Med Sci Educ. 2023 Nov 16;34(1):133-143. doi: 10.1007/s40670-023-01935-4. eCollection 2024 Feb.

Abstract

The Anatomage table is a virtual dissection technology increasingly used to supplement anatomy education while its efficacy and integration is still being evaluated. To address the gap in student curricular leadership in such technological integration, previous master's and current medical students led a curricular development effort to design, create, and incorporate hands-on Anatomage learning activities into a master's level anatomy course during the 2021-2022 academic year. To assess changing perspectives regarding the table's role in curriculum integration and content retention, surveys were conducted before and after voluntary participants completed the learning activities. Overall, participants had a more positive perspective on the integration of the Anatomage table into the curriculum and its use to retain material compared to non-participants. Participants were significantly more likely to feel motivated to learn anatomy while interacting with the table. Compared to peers who only experienced the table in didactic lecture, activity participants were significantly more likely to perceive that the table helped them learn the skeletal system, a perception supported by significantly higher scores on skeletal anatomy exam questions. Less positive perspectives were observed overall for the muscular system, demonstrating the efficacy of the table varied with content. This research contributes to our understanding of virtual technology in anatomy education, and, although the integration of student-developed activities was complex, various educational features and pedagogical approaches were successfully utilized to establish a novel supplemental resource that contributes to multimodal learning and an academic foundation that prepares learners for their future careers in biomedical sciences and medicine.

摘要

Anatomage 解剖台是一种越来越多地用于辅助解剖学教学的虚拟解剖技术,但其效果和整合情况仍在评估之中。为了弥补学生在这种技术整合方面课程主导能力的差距,之前的硕士生和现在的医学生在2021 - 2022学年主导了一项课程开发工作,旨在设计、创建并将实践Anatomage学习活动纳入硕士水平的解剖学课程。为了评估对该解剖台在课程整合和内容记忆方面作用的看法变化,在自愿参与者完成学习活动前后进行了调查。总体而言,与未参与者相比,参与者对将Anatomage解剖台整合到课程中以及用其来记忆材料持更积极的看法。参与者在与解剖台互动时更有可能感到有学习解剖学的动力。与仅在理论讲座中接触过解剖台的同龄人相比,参与活动的人更有可能认为解剖台帮助他们学习了骨骼系统,这一认知得到了骨骼解剖考试问题上显著更高分数的支持。总体上对肌肉系统的看法不太积极,表明解剖台的效果因内容而异。这项研究有助于我们理解解剖学教育中的虚拟技术,并且,尽管学生开发活动的整合很复杂,但各种教育特点和教学方法被成功利用,建立了一种新颖的补充资源,有助于多模态学习,并为学习者在生物医学科学和医学领域的未来职业发展奠定学术基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c07/10948688/f0a6a6ed53b8/40670_2023_1935_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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