Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom.
North Norfolk Primary Care, 4 Alkmaar Way, Norwich NR6 6BF, United Kingdom.
Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2024 Jun;151(2):103248. doi: 10.1016/j.annder.2024.103248. Epub 2024 Mar 20.
There are long patient waiting lists for specialist care. A dermatology dialogue service between primary and secondary care (DDPS) was developed in eastern England. Primary care referrers uploaded patient images of skin conditions for review by and dialogue with consultant dermatologists in an attempt to retain patients in primary care rather than refer them to secondary care.
Evaluation of service performance against specific targets, including reduction in secondary care waiting list growth over the period April 2021-March 2022 inclusive. Service activity was summarized in terms of speed of resolution, case numbers, and dispositions. Clinician and patient satisfaction were assessed using structured questionnaires. Actual numbers of new referrals were compared to projections based on historical data. Waiting list growth was compared to other specialties and other commissioning areas. Waiting times to initial treatment were monitored.
Over 3300 patients were enrolled and > 90% of dialogues were resolved within 36 hours. Clinician and patient satisfaction were high. Frequently asked questions and conditions were highlighted by dermatologists to design and deliver an educational event for primary care clinicians that was well received. Waiting list growth for dermatology patients in the commissioning area was smaller than for other major specialties, and generally smaller than growth for dermatology waiting lists commissioned by other NHS commissioners. There was no negative impact on the urgent priority (cancer pathway) waiting list.
The DDPS was satisfactory for clinicians and patients and coincided with lower growth in dermatology waiting lists than might otherwise have been expected.
专科医疗护理存在漫长的患者候诊名单。在英格兰东部,设立了一个初级保健与二级保健之间的皮肤病对话服务(DDPS)。初级保健转介人将患者的皮肤病图像上传,供顾问皮肤科医生审查并与之进行对话,目的是让患者留在初级保健,而不是转介到二级保健。
根据具体目标评估服务绩效,包括在 2021 年 4 月至 2022 年 3 月期间减少二级保健候诊名单的增长。服务活动按解决速度、病例数量和处置方式进行总结。使用结构化问卷评估临床医生和患者的满意度。实际的新转诊人数与基于历史数据的预测进行比较。将等候名单的增长与其他专科和其他委托地区进行比较。监测初始治疗的等候时间。
超过 3300 名患者入组,超过 90%的对话在 36 小时内得到解决。临床医生和患者的满意度都很高。皮肤科医生强调了常见问题和情况,以设计并提供初级保健临床医生的教育活动,该活动受到好评。在委托地区,皮肤科患者的候诊名单增长小于其他主要专科,并且通常小于其他 NHS 委托机构委托的皮肤科候诊名单的增长。这对紧急优先(癌症途径)候诊名单没有负面影响。
DDPS 令临床医生和患者满意,与预期相比,皮肤科候诊名单的增长较低。