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开发通用模板,为开展综合研究平台试验塑造未来。

Developing generic templates to shape the future for conducting integrated research platform trials.

机构信息

, 55 Corporate Drive, Bridgewater, NJ, 08807, USA.

Berry Consultants, Suite3, 5 East Saint Helen Street, Abingdon, OX14 5EG, UK.

出版信息

Trials. 2024 Mar 21;25(1):204. doi: 10.1186/s13063-024-08034-8.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Interventional clinical studies conducted in the regulated drug research environment are designed using International Council for Harmonisation (ICH) regulatory guidance documents: ICH E6 (R2) Good Clinical Practice-scientific guideline, first published in 2002 and last updated in 2016. This document provides an international ethical and scientific quality standard for designing and conducting trials that involve the participation of human subjects. Recently, there has been heightened awareness of the importance of integrated research platform trials (IRPs) designed to evaluate multiple therapies simultaneously. The use of a single master protocol as a key source document to fulfill trial conduct obligations has resulted in a re-examination of the templates used to fulfill the dynamic regulatory and modern drug development environment challenges.

METHODS

Regulatory medical writing, biostatistical, and other members of EU Patient-cEntric clinicAl tRial pLatforms (EU-PEARL) developed the suite of templates for IRPs over a 3.5-year period. Stakeholders contributing expertise included academic hospitals, pharmaceutical companies, non-governmental organizations, patient representative groups, and small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).

RESULTS

The suite of templates for IRPs based on TransCelerate's Common Protocol Template (CPT) and statistical analysis plan (SAP) should help authors navigate relevant guidelines as they create study design content relevant for today's IRP studies. It offers practical suggestions for adaptive platform designs which offer flexible features such as dropping treatments for futility or adding new treatments to be tested during a trial. The EU-PEARL suite of templates for IRPs comprises a preface, followed by the actual resource. The preface clarifies the intended use and underlying principles that inform resource utility. The preface lists references contributing to the development of the resource. The resource includes TransCelerate CPT guidance text, and EU-PEARL-derived guidance text, distinguished from one another using shading. Rationale comments are used throughout for clarification purposes. In addition, a user-friendly, functional, and informative Platform Trials Best Practices tool to support the setup, design, planning, implementation, and conduct of complex and innovative trials to support multi-sourced/multi-company platform trials is also provided. Together, the EU-PEARL suite of templates and the Platform Trials Best Practices tool constitute the reference user manual.

CONCLUSIONS

This publication is intended to enhance the use, understanding, and dissemination of the EU-PEARL suite of templates for designing IRPs. The reference user manual and the associated website ( http://www.eu-pearl ) should facilitate the designing of IRP trials.

摘要

背景

在受监管的药物研究环境中进行的干预性临床研究,是按照国际协调会议(ICH)监管指导文件进行设计的:ICH E6(R2)《良好临床实践科学指南》,该指南于 2002 年首次发布,最后一次更新是在 2016 年。该文件为涉及人体受试者参与的试验设计和实施提供了国际伦理和科学质量标准。最近,人们越来越意识到设计同时评估多种疗法的综合研究平台试验(IRP)的重要性。使用单一主方案作为满足试验实施义务的主要文件,导致重新审查用于满足动态监管和现代药物开发环境挑战的模板。

方法

监管医学写作、生物统计学和 EU 患者为中心的临床试验平台(EU-PEARL)的其他成员在 3.5 年的时间内开发了一套用于 IRP 的模板。为提供专业知识的利益相关者包括学术医院、制药公司、非政府组织、患者代表团体以及中小企业(SMEs)。

结果

基于 TransCelerate 的通用方案模板(CPT)和统计分析计划(SAP)的 IRP 模板套件,应有助于作者在创建与当今的 IRP 研究相关的研究设计内容时,了解相关指南。它为适应性平台设计提供了实用建议,这些设计具有灵活的功能,例如对无效性进行治疗淘汰或在试验期间添加新的治疗方法进行测试。EU-PEARL 的 IRP 模板套件包括前言和实际资源。前言阐明了资源使用的意图和基本原则。前言列出了对资源开发有贡献的参考文献。资源包括 TransCelerate CPT 指导文本和 EU-PEARL 衍生的指导文本,使用阴影区分开来。理由注释用于澄清目的。此外,还提供了一个用户友好、功能强大且信息丰富的平台试验最佳实践工具,用于支持复杂和创新试验的设置、设计、规划、实施和管理,以支持多源/多公司平台试验。EU-PEARL 模板套件和平台试验最佳实践工具共同构成了参考用户手册。

结论

本出版物旨在增强对设计 IRP 的 EU-PEARL 模板套件的使用、理解和传播。参考用户手册和相关网站(http://www.eu-pearl)应有助于设计 IRP 试验。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d930/10956223/ef5048d76e09/13063_2024_8034_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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