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根管治疗后牙隐裂的存活率:系统评价。

Survivability of endodontically treated cracked tooth: A systematic review.

机构信息

Department of Restorative Dentistry College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Technol Health Care. 2024;32(4):2023-2037. doi: 10.3233/THC-231993.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Literature evidence describes various treatment protocols that have been employed for the effectiveness in improving survival and addressing associated symptoms of cracked teeth.

OBJECTIVE

This systematic review investigates the survivability of endodontically treated cracked teeth and associated assessments, focusing on various treatment protocols.

METHODS

The PRISMA guidelines were utilised for guiding the article selection framework of this review. A comprehensive search of relevant literature was conducted in May 2023 across various databases, and studies meeting the inclusion criteria were selected. Data extraction, guided by a standardized form, captured crucial details, including study characteristics, treatment protocols, and treatment outcomes, enhancing the consistency and accuracy of information collection. Data extraction and synthesis was done by two reviewers independently. The Newcastle Ottawa tool was used to measure the methodological quality of the study. Six observational studies were eventually included.

RESULTS

Mandibular molars are particularly prone to developing cracks, with research indicating a heightened susceptibility to this dental issue. Studies reveal that endodontically treated cracked teeth boast robust overall survival rates ranging from 75.8% to 100%. The risk of bias assessment, utilizing the Newcastle Ottawa scale, indicated a moderate risk across studies, highlighting the necessity for careful interpretation of findings.

CONCLUSION

Endodontically treated cracked teeth show marked success in survival, with the incorporation of crowns post-endodontic treatment significantly enhancing longevity and resilience.

摘要

背景

文献证据描述了各种治疗方案,这些方案在提高生存率和解决牙裂相关症状方面具有一定的效果。

目的

本系统评价调查了根管治疗后牙裂的存活率和相关评估,重点关注各种治疗方案。

方法

本研究采用 PRISMA 指南指导综述的文章选择框架。2023 年 5 月,我们在多个数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索,并选择符合纳入标准的研究。数据提取采用标准化表格,记录了研究特征、治疗方案和治疗结果等关键细节,提高了信息收集的一致性和准确性。数据提取和综合由两名评审员独立完成。纽卡斯尔-渥太华量表用于评估研究的方法学质量。最终纳入了六项观察性研究。

结果

下颌磨牙更容易发生牙裂,研究表明这些牙齿更容易出现这个牙科问题。研究表明,根管治疗后的牙裂具有较高的总体存活率,范围从 75.8%到 100%。使用纽卡斯尔-渥太华量表进行风险评估,研究结果显示存在中度偏倚风险,这突出了需要仔细解释研究结果。

结论

根管治疗后的牙裂在存活率方面表现出显著的成功,根管治疗后使用牙冠显著提高了牙齿的长期生存率和抗压能力。

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