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对基层医疗物理治疗师薪酬的突破性见解。

A Groundbreaking Insight Into Primary Care Physiotherapists' Remuneration.

作者信息

Psarras Athanasios, Karakolias Stefanos

机构信息

Department of Physiotherapy, Rehabilitation Center Anabiosi, Drama, GRC.

Department of Organisation Management, Marketing and Tourism, International Hellenic University, Thessaloniki, GRC.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Feb 22;16(2):e54732. doi: 10.7759/cureus.54732. eCollection 2024 Feb.

Abstract

Introduction Physiotherapy in Greece, as part of primary health care (PHC), faces sound imbalances: reduced quality, productivity, and efficiency, along with rather inflexible remuneration schemes. This study is aimed at reporting the attitude and perceptions of Greek PHC physiotherapists toward their current remuneration and also at identifying any other preferable remuneration schemes. Methods A stratified proportional sampling study was undertaken, using an anonymous, electronic survey. The participants were 250 self-employed physiotherapists running their business in Central and Eastern Macedonia and Thrace, being also contracted with the National Organisation for Healthcare Provision (EOPYY). The sample size stands for 34% of the population with a circa 5% margin of error. Results Nearly 9/10 physiotherapists (84%) underline that remuneration falls short of their productivity, leading to reduced job satisfaction. Moreover, their remuneration does not motivate them to provide services of higher quality (46%), while 58% of them stated that they are forced to claim informal fees. There is no clear desire regarding the remuneration scheme, but nearly ¼ of physiotherapists revealed their preference for the cost-per-case philosophy combined with co-payments. Conclusion The majority of physiotherapists believe that their current remuneration does not reflect their productivity nor the quality of their services and, therefore, informal payments arise. The preference of physiotherapists lies between cost-per-case fees and patient co-payments, which, however, favors supplier-induced demand and access inequalities, respectively. Hence, policymakers should revise the current remuneration scheme and overcome its deficiencies without creating new ones.

摘要

引言 希腊的物理治疗作为初级卫生保健(PHC)的一部分,面临着严重的失衡问题:质量、生产力和效率下降,以及薪酬方案相当缺乏灵活性。本研究旨在报告希腊初级卫生保健物理治疗师对其当前薪酬的态度和看法,并确定任何其他更可取的薪酬方案。方法 采用分层比例抽样研究,使用匿名电子调查问卷。参与者为250名在中马其顿、东马其顿和色雷斯地区经营业务且与国家医疗保健服务组织(EOPYY)签约的个体经营物理治疗师。样本量占总体的34%,误差幅度约为5%。结果 近十分之九的物理治疗师(84%)强调薪酬低于他们的生产力,导致工作满意度降低。此外,他们的薪酬并未激励他们提供更高质量的服务(46%),而58%的人表示他们被迫索要非正式费用。对于薪酬方案没有明确的偏好,但近四分之一的物理治疗师表示他们倾向于按病例计费理念并结合患者自付费用。结论 大多数物理治疗师认为他们目前的薪酬没有反映出他们的生产力和服务质量,因此出现了非正式收费情况。物理治疗师的偏好介于按病例计费和患者自付费用之间,然而,这分别有利于供方诱导需求和获取医疗服务的不平等。因此,政策制定者应修订当前的薪酬方案并克服其缺陷,同时不产生新的问题。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5567/10961143/da17809620c4/cureus-0016-00000054732-i01.jpg

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