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器官纤维化中的铁死亡:从机制到治疗药物

Ferroptosis in organ fibrosis: From mechanisms to therapeutic medicines.

作者信息

Lai Weijing, Wang Bo, Huang Rongshuang, Zhang Chuyue, Fu Ping, Ma Liang

机构信息

Department of Nephrology, Clinical Medical College and The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, 610500, Sichuan Province, China.

Department of Nephrology, Kidney Research Institute, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan Province, China.

出版信息

J Transl Int Med. 2024 Mar 21;12(1):22-34. doi: 10.2478/jtim-2023-0137. eCollection 2024 Feb.

Abstract

Fibrosis occurs in many organs, and its sustained progress can lead to organ destruction and malfunction. Although numerous studies on organ fibrosis have been carried out, its underlying mechanism is largely unknown, and no ideal treatment is currently available. Ferroptosis is an iron-dependent process of programmed cell death that is characterized by lipid peroxidation. In the past decade, a growing body of evidence demonstrated the association between ferroptosis and fibrotic diseases, while targeting ferroptosis may serve as a potential therapeutic strategy. This review highlights recent advances in the crosstalk between ferroptosis and organ fibrosis, and discusses ferroptosis-targeted therapeutic approaches against fibrosis that are currently being explored.

摘要

纤维化发生于许多器官,其持续进展可导致器官破坏和功能障碍。尽管已经对器官纤维化进行了大量研究,但其潜在机制仍 largely unknown,目前尚无理想的治疗方法。铁死亡是一种铁依赖性的程序性细胞死亡过程,其特征是脂质过氧化。在过去十年中,越来越多的证据表明铁死亡与纤维化疾病之间存在关联,而靶向铁死亡可能是一种潜在的治疗策略。本文综述了铁死亡与器官纤维化相互作用的最新进展,并讨论了目前正在探索的针对纤维化的铁死亡靶向治疗方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1a37/10956731/917d38203332/j_jtim-2023-0137_fig_001.jpg

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