Department of Emergency Aid and Disaster Management, Aksaray University, Aksaray, Turkey.
Ground Water. 2024 Sep-Oct;62(5):735-747. doi: 10.1111/gwat.13400. Epub 2024 Mar 25.
The study area covers Avanos-Ozkonak and its surroundings north of Nevsehir province. An attempt was made to determine the relationship between tectonic lineaments and springs in the area. It was found that there is a close relationship between the location of springs and tectonic lineaments. In recent years, lineaments have been used in mineral exploration studies and geothermal areas. Remote sensing methods have also been used in this study. The relationship between tectonic lineaments (faults and fractures) and spring formations obtained from field studies and satellite-based studies was evaluated. Metamorphic rocks belonging to the Kirsehir massif and Paleocene-Middle Eocene aged units were subjected to polyphase deformation. As a result of these deformations, faults and cracks were formed. This situation has given aquifer properties to the rocks. At the same time, many springs were formed by faults and cracks. This study determined the relationship between 342 springs identified during field works and tectonic lineaments. Approximately 89% of the springs identified in the field were found to be located on the tectonic lineaments obtained from the satellite imagery. Some springs discharged from discontinuities on the formation boundaries.
研究区域覆盖内夫谢希尔省北部的阿瓦诺斯-奥兹科纳克及其周边地区。本研究旨在确定该地区构造线性构造与泉水之间的关系。研究发现，泉水的位置与构造线性构造之间存在密切关系。近年来，线性构造在矿产勘查研究和地热区得到了应用。本研究还采用了遥感方法。通过实地研究和基于卫星的研究，评估了构造线性构造（断层和裂缝）与泉水形成之间的关系。属于克尔谢希尔岩块和古新世-中始新世时代单元的变质岩经历了多期变形。这些变形导致断层和裂缝的形成。这种情况使岩石具有含水层性质。同时，许多泉水是由断层和裂缝形成的。本研究确定了在实地工作中确定的 342 个泉水与构造线性构造之间的关系。大约 89%的实地确定的泉水被发现位于从卫星图像中获得的构造线性构造上。一些泉水从地层边界的不连续处排出。
