Wang Rui-Hua, Gong Jing-Ya, Liu Peng-Cheng, Liu Li-Fen, Zhang Jin-Ting, Yao Lan, Dong Qin, Jia Su-Hong
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Suzhou Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.
Breastfeed Med. 2024 Jun;19(6):445-450. doi: 10.1089/bfm.2023.0265. Epub 2024 Mar 26.
To investigate the efficacy of aloe gel in reducing pain and promoting wound healing in postpartum women with nipple trauma. There were 80 postpartum women who took part in this study having developed nipple trauma during breastfeeding in the obstetrics department of a tertiary grade A hospital in Suzhou from January to December 2021. Postpartum women with nipple trauma whose hospital bed numbers ranged between 15 and 33 were included in the test group, whereas those whose hospital bed numbers ranged between 35 and 53 were included in the control group. Both groups received health education and breastfeeding guidance. The control group applied lanolin cream to their nipple trauma, whereas the test group used aloe gel. We used a nipple trauma severity assessment table to determine the severity of nipple trauma in lactating women and a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) to determine the level of nipple pain and referred to the to determine the healing time of their wounds. The test group scored 3.70 ± 1.24 and 1.65 ± 0.74 points on the VAS on the first and third days following the intervention, whereas the control group scored 4.30 ± 0.94 and 2.23 ± 1.07 points, respectively. It took 3.75 ± 1.08 days and 4.45 ± 1.15 days for the nipple pain to completely disappear in the test group and the control group, respectively. The healing period for nipple trauma was 5.28 ± 1.26 days for the test group and 6.03 ± 1.61 days for the control group. All of the aforementioned distinctions were statistically significant ( < 0.05). Aloe gel can significantly alleviate the pain associated with nipple trauma in lactating women, accelerate wound healing, and reduce the duration of nipple trauma.
探讨芦荟凝胶对减轻苏州某三甲医院产科2021年1月至12月哺乳期乳头损伤产后女性疼痛及促进伤口愈合的疗效。80例在母乳喂养期间出现乳头损伤的产后女性参与了本研究。医院病床号在15至33之间的乳头损伤产后女性被纳入试验组,而病床号在35至53之间的则被纳入对照组。两组均接受了健康教育和母乳喂养指导。对照组在乳头损伤处涂抹羊毛脂乳膏,而试验组使用芦荟凝胶。我们使用乳头损伤严重程度评估表来确定哺乳期女性乳头损伤的严重程度,并用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)来确定乳头疼痛程度,并参考[此处原文缺失相关内容]来确定伤口愈合时间。干预后第一天和第三天,试验组VAS评分分别为3.70±1.24分和1.65±0.74分,而对照组分别为4.30±0.94分和2.23±1.07分。试验组和对照组乳头疼痛完全消失分别用时3.75±1.08天和4.45±1.15天。试验组乳头损伤愈合期为5.28±1.26天,对照组为6.03±1.61天。上述所有差异均具有统计学意义(<0.05)。芦荟凝胶可显著减轻哺乳期女性乳头损伤相关疼痛,加速伤口愈合,缩短乳头损伤持续时间。