Son K A, Koff S A
Prim Care. 1985 Dec;12(4):637-46.
The application of an orderly diagnostic protocol to the conditions causing the acute scrotum will allow all cases to be classified rapidly, with either a presumptive diagnosis of torsion or other surgical conditions that require surgery or exclusion of torsion with confidence. It is imperative, however, in those cases in which the acute scrotum is not operated on that sufficiently long follow-up be done to prove that in each and every case the testis and scrotal contents return to normal, so that an occult neoplasm will not be innocently neglected.
对引起急性阴囊的病症应用有序的诊断方案,将使所有病例迅速得到分类,要么初步诊断为扭转或其他需要手术的外科病症,要么有把握地排除扭转。然而,对于那些未进行手术治疗的急性阴囊病例,必须进行足够长时间的随访,以证明在每一个病例中睾丸和阴囊内容物都恢复正常,从而不会无辜地忽视隐匿性肿瘤。