Yang Hesen, Zhang Chi, Shen Yuyang, Gao Haifeng, Zhang Guifen, Liu Wanxue, Jiang Hongbo, Zhang Yibo
College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China.
Insects. 2024 Mar 20;15(3):208. doi: 10.3390/insects15030208.
Tomato is the most preferred host plant for , a newly emerged devastating invasive pest in China. However, no study has evaluated the damage risk of on processed tomato worldwide. In the current study, the life table parameters of were systematically investigated on five tomato cultivars (one fresh tomato cultivar, four processed tomato cultivars) to determine their susceptibility to infestation. had a better population growth ability on the fresh tomato, "Dafen", showing shorter duration of the preadult stage, higher lifetime fecundity, and a higher intrinsic rate of increase compared to four processed tomato cultivars. Meanwhile, the life table parameters of among different processed tomato cultivars also showed significant differences. Th9 was the most susceptible to attack, while Th1902, Heinz1015, and Dimen2272 were the least suitable ones for its development and reproduction. In summary, these tomato cultivars are the most recommended for commercial tomato production to reduce the damage caused by and improve the integrated pest management strategy.
番茄是中国新出现的一种极具破坏力的入侵害虫——[害虫名称缺失]最偏爱的寄主植物。然而,全球尚无研究评估[害虫名称缺失]对加工番茄的危害风险。在本研究中,系统调查了[害虫名称缺失]在五个番茄品种(一个鲜食番茄品种、四个加工番茄品种)上的生命表参数,以确定它们对[害虫名称缺失]侵害的易感性。与四个加工番茄品种相比,[害虫名称缺失]在鲜食番茄“大粉”上具有更好的种群增长能力,其成虫前期持续时间更短、终生繁殖力更高、内禀增长率更高。同时,不同加工番茄品种间[害虫名称缺失]的生命表参数也存在显著差异。Th9最易受到[害虫名称缺失]的攻击,而Th1902、Heinz1015和Dimen2272最不适合其发育和繁殖。总之,这些番茄品种最推荐用于商业番茄生产,以减少[害虫名称缺失]造成的损害并改进综合害虫管理策略。