[痴呆行为和心理症状（BPSD）的诊断与治疗建议]

[Recommendations for the diagnostic and therapy of behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD)].

作者信息

Savaskan Egemen, Georgescu Dan, Becker Stefanie, Benkert Brigitte, Blessing Andreas, Bürge Markus, Felbecker Ansgar, Hatzinger Martin, Hemmeter Ulrich Michael, Hirsbrunner Therese, Klöppel Stefan, Latour Erlinger Gabriela, Lornsen Finn Jacob, Ngamsri Theofanis, Peter Jessica, Schlögl Mathias, Sollberger Marc, Verloo Henk, Vögeli Samuel, Zúñiga Franziska

机构信息

Klinik für Alterspsychiatrie, Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik Zürich.

Klinik für Konsiliar-, Alters- und Neuropsychiatrie, Psychiatrische Dienste Aargau AG.

出版信息

Praxis (Bern 1994). 2024 Feb;113(2):34-43.

PMID:38536191

Abstract

The «Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD)» were developed in parallel with the Swiss National Dementia Strategy 2014-2019 under the auspices of the Swiss Society for Geriatric Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (SGAP) and mark the beginning of a series of recommendations for geriatric psychiatric disorders. They depict the evidence-based state of knowledge about diagnostics and therapy, based on the clinical experience of the experts, and are designed for interprofessional and interdisciplinary use. The non-pharmacological intervention options and pharmacotherapy are discussed in detail. This paper is the revised version of the 2014 publication and compiles the development in this area for everyday clinical practice.

摘要

《痴呆症行为和心理症状（BPSD）的诊断与治疗建议》是在瑞士老年精神病学和心理治疗协会（SGAP）的主持下，与《2014 - 2019年瑞士国家痴呆症战略》同步制定的，标志着一系列老年精神疾病建议的开端。它们基于专家的临床经验，描绘了关于诊断和治疗的循证知识状态，旨在供跨专业和跨学科使用。详细讨论了非药物干预选项和药物治疗。本文是2014年出版物的修订版，汇集了该领域在日常临床实践中的发展情况。