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采用ABCLOVE康复法对学龄期声带小结儿童进行嗓音治疗。

Voice treatment of school-aged children with vocal nodules with ABCLOVE rehabilitation.

作者信息

Bian Yanrui, Wang Jingmiao, Zhang Haizhong, Yin Xiaoyan, Zhang Yubo

机构信息

Otolaryngology Department I, the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Heping West Road, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China.

Otolaryngology Department I, the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Heping West Road, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China.

出版信息

Pediatr Neonatol. 2024 Nov;65(6):560-565. doi: 10.1016/j.pedneo.2023.09.015. Epub 2024 Mar 24.

DOI:10.1016/j.pedneo.2023.09.015
PMID:38538402
Abstract

BACKGROUND

This study was to explore the effectiveness of the ABCLOVE exercise on school-aged children with vocal nodules after the treatment of budesonide.

METHODS

Eighty-six school-aged children with vocal nodules were divided into control and ABCLOVE therapy groups. Subjective voice assessment and dysphonia severity index (DSI) assessment were performed before and after the 3-month of therapy.

RESULTS

A significant improvement was observed in the ABCLOVE therapy group as compared with the control group (p = 0.035). ABCLOVE therapy significantly reduced the hoarseness and roughness scores in school-aged children with vocal nodules. Additionally, a significant reduction in functional score, physical score, emotional score, and total pVHI score was observed in the ABCLOVE therapy group. Moreover, acoustic parameters including jitter (%) and shimmer (%) were significantly reduced, whereas MPT and DSI were increased in school-aged children with vocal nodules who received 3 months of ABCLOVE treatment.

CONCLUSION

ABCLOVE therapy displayed effectiveness on school-aged children with vocal nodules after the treatment of budesonide.

摘要

背景

本研究旨在探讨ABCLOVE训练对布地奈德治疗后患有声带小结的学龄儿童的有效性。

方法

86名患有声带小结的学龄儿童被分为对照组和ABCLOVE治疗组。在治疗3个月前后进行主观嗓音评估和嗓音障碍严重程度指数(DSI)评估。

结果

与对照组相比,ABCLOVE治疗组有显著改善(p = 0.035)。ABCLOVE训练显著降低了患有声带小结的学龄儿童的嘶哑和粗糙程度评分。此外,ABCLOVE治疗组的功能评分、身体评分、情绪评分和总pVHI评分显著降低。此外,接受3个月ABCLOVE治疗的患有声带小结的学龄儿童的声学参数包括抖动率(%)和闪烁率(%)显著降低,而MPT和DSI增加。

结论

ABCLOVE训练对布地奈德治疗后的患有声带小结的学龄儿童显示出有效性。

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