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人工关节间骨折后股骨骨干部分置换使用模块化大型内置假体:一例报告。

Subtotal diaphyseal replacement of the femur with modular mega-endoprosthesis following interprosthetic fracture. A case report.

作者信息

Ghanem Mohamed, Pempe Christina, Roth Andreas

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Germany.

Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, University Hospital Leipzig, Germany.

出版信息

GMS Interdiscip Plast Reconstr Surg DGPW. 2024 Feb 9;13:Doc01. doi: 10.3205/iprs000183. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Mega-endoprostheses enable wide management options in the treatment of primary and periprosthetic fracture of the lower extremities. In this study, we report on the use of custom-made subtotal diaphyseal endoprosthetic replacement in treatment of interprosthetic femoral fracture. This procedure is off-label, but in this particular case, it was the safest and most stress-stable treatment option. The implant was delivered within three weeks. The surgical procedure for subtotal replacement of the femoral diaphysis was performed without any intra- or postoperative complication. The duration for the surgical intervention was one hour and 40 minutes. The patient was then mobilized with full weight bearing. At one-year follow-up, the patient did not complain of any pain. The Harris Hip Score HHS improved from 26 to 83 at one-year follow-up, the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index WOMAC improved from 88 to 16. Mega-endoprostheses enable a wide range of management options in the treatment of primary, peri- and interprosthetic fractures of the lower extremities. In many cases, an individual therapeutic plan is necessary ranging up to the use of custom-made implants.

摘要

大型内置假体为下肢原发性骨折和假体周围骨折的治疗提供了广泛的处理选择。在本研究中,我们报告了定制的骨干中段内置假体置换术治疗假体间股骨骨折的应用情况。该手术属于超适应证使用,但在这个特殊病例中,它是最安全且应力稳定性最佳的治疗选择。植入物在三周内交付。股骨骨干中段全置换手术过程中未出现任何术中或术后并发症。手术干预时长为1小时40分钟。随后患者开始完全负重活动。在一年的随访中,患者未诉任何疼痛。Harris髋关节评分(HHS)从26分提高到了一年随访时的83分,西安大略和麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎指数(WOMAC)从88分提高到了16分。大型内置假体为下肢原发性、假体周围及假体间骨折的治疗提供了广泛的处理选择。在许多情况下,需要制定个体化的治疗方案,甚至包括使用定制植入物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/098b/10963900/f38e0dca434e/IPRS-13-01-g-001.jpg

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