Department of Systems Aging Science and Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Division of Systems Medicine & Gene Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Saitama Medical University, Hidaka, Saitama, Japan.
RNA Biol. 2024 Jan;21(1):1-17. doi: 10.1080/15476286.2024.2332855. Epub 2024 Mar 29.
RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) play crucial roles in the functions and homoeostasis of various tissues by regulating multiple events of RNA processing including RNA splicing, intracellular RNA transport, and mRNA translation. The behavior and human splicing (DBHS) family proteins including PSF/SFPQ, NONO, and PSPC1 are ubiquitously expressed RBPs that contribute to the physiology of several tissues. In mammals, DBHS proteins have been reported to contribute to neurological diseases and play crucial roles in cancers, such as prostate, breast, and liver cancers, by regulating cancer-specific gene expression. Notably, in recent years, multiple small molecules targeting DBHS family proteins have been developed for application as cancer therapeutics. This review provides a recent overview of the functions of DBHS family in physiology and pathophysiology, and discusses the application of DBHS family proteins as promising diagnostic and therapeutic targets for cancers.
RNA 结合蛋白(RBPs)通过调节 RNA 剪接、细胞内 RNA 运输和 mRNA 翻译等多种 RNA 处理事件,在各种组织的功能和动态平衡中发挥着关键作用。PSF/SFPQ、NONO 和 PSPC1 等 DBHS(行为和人类剪接)家族蛋白是广泛表达的 RBPs,它们有助于几种组织的生理机能。在哺乳动物中,DBHS 蛋白已被报道有助于神经疾病,并通过调节特定于癌症的基因表达在癌症中发挥关键作用,例如前列腺癌、乳腺癌和肝癌。值得注意的是,近年来,已经开发出多种针对 DBHS 家族蛋白的小分子药物,可作为癌症治疗药物。本综述提供了 DBHS 家族在生理和病理生理学中的最新功能概述,并讨论了将 DBHS 家族蛋白作为癌症有前途的诊断和治疗靶点的应用。
Nucleic Acids Res. 2025-1-11
Nucleic Acids Res. 2016-5-19
Nucleic Acids Res. 2022-1-11
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012-3-13
Int J Mol Sci. 2022-7-10
Biochimie. 2022-7
Reproduction. 2019-9
Biomolecules. 2025-5-29
Nucleic Acids Res. 2025-1-11
Nat Chem Biol. 2023-7