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HLA - A*23与人类免疫缺陷病毒1型感染中急性逆转录病毒综合征的较低发病几率相关:一项撒哈拉以南非洲多中心研究。

HLA-A*23 Is Associated With Lower Odds of Acute Retroviral Syndrome in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection: A Multicenter Sub-Saharan African Study.

作者信息

Lindquist Lovisa, Kilembe William, Karita Etienne, Price Matt A, Kamali Anatoli, Kaleebu Pontiano, Tang Jianming, Allen Susan, Hunter Eric, Gilmour Jill, Rowland-Jones Sarah L, Sanders Eduard J, Hassan Amin S, Esbjörnsson Joakim

机构信息

Lund University Centre, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Department of Translational Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

出版信息

Open Forum Infect Dis. 2024 Mar 13;11(4):ofae129. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofae129. eCollection 2024 Apr.

DOI:10.1093/ofid/ofae129
PMID:38560608
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10977907/
Abstract

The role of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I and killer immunoglobulin-like receptor molecules in mediating acute retroviral syndrome (ARS) during human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection is unclear. Among 72 sub-Saharan African adults, HLA-A*23 was associated with lower odds of ARS (adjusted odds ratio, 0.10 [95% confidence interval, .01-.48]; = .009), which warrants further studies to explore its role on HIV-1-specific immunopathogenesis.

摘要

人类白细胞抗原(HLA)I类分子和杀伤免疫球蛋白样受体分子在介导1型人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV-1)感染期间的急性逆转录病毒综合征(ARS)中的作用尚不清楚。在72名撒哈拉以南非洲成年人中,HLA-A*23与ARS的较低几率相关(调整后的优势比,0.10[95%置信区间,0.01-0.48];P=0.009),这值得进一步研究以探索其在HIV-1特异性免疫发病机制中的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6824/10977907/59df38cc2efd/ofae129f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6824/10977907/59df38cc2efd/ofae129f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6824/10977907/59df38cc2efd/ofae129f1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Variation of HLA class I (-A and -C) genes in individuals infected with hepatitis B or hepatitis C virus in Cameroon.
喀麦隆感染乙型肝炎或丙型肝炎病毒个体中HLA I类(-A和-C)基因的变异情况。
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Cohort Profile: IAVI's HIV epidemiology and early infection cohort studies in Africa to support vaccine discovery.队列简介:国际艾滋病疫苗倡议组织(IAVI)在非洲开展的艾滋病毒流行病学和早期感染队列研究,以支持疫苗研发。
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