Lindquist Lovisa, Kilembe William, Karita Etienne, Price Matt A, Kamali Anatoli, Kaleebu Pontiano, Tang Jianming, Allen Susan, Hunter Eric, Gilmour Jill, Rowland-Jones Sarah L, Sanders Eduard J, Hassan Amin S, Esbjörnsson Joakim
Lund University Centre, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Department of Translational Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Open Forum Infect Dis. 2024 Mar 13;11(4):ofae129. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofae129. eCollection 2024 Apr.
The role of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I and killer immunoglobulin-like receptor molecules in mediating acute retroviral syndrome (ARS) during human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection is unclear. Among 72 sub-Saharan African adults, HLA-A*23 was associated with lower odds of ARS (adjusted odds ratio, 0.10 [95% confidence interval, .01-.48]; = .009), which warrants further studies to explore its role on HIV-1-specific immunopathogenesis.
人类白细胞抗原(HLA)I类分子和杀伤免疫球蛋白样受体分子在介导1型人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV-1)感染期间的急性逆转录病毒综合征(ARS)中的作用尚不清楚。在72名撒哈拉以南非洲成年人中,HLA-A*23与ARS的较低几率相关(调整后的优势比,0.10[95%置信区间,0.01-0.48];P=0.009),这值得进一步研究以探索其在HIV-1特异性免疫发病机制中的作用。