Thompson H T, Fox H W
N Z Med J. 1985 Feb 13;98(772):61-4.
The hospital admission rate and management of bronchogenic carcinoma over a period of three decades has been studied by reviewing admissions to the acute general hospitals in Christchurch, using five year samples. Although there was an improvement in the management of the disease between the first and second decades, this plateaued between the second and third. In the first five year period, (1952-6), 97 (47%) out of 208 patients were dead within a month of diagnosis and six patients lived for more than three years. In 1962-66 (21%) out of 328 patients were dead within a month of diagnosis and 25 patients lived longer than three years. In the last five year period (1972-6) 75 patients (16.8%) out of 707 were dead within one month of diagnosis and 46 survived for more than three years. Twenty-six patients remained alive and well seven to eleven years after diagnosis, a long term survival rate of 3.6%.
通过回顾克赖斯特彻奇市急症综合医院的入院情况,采用每五年抽样的方式,对三十年间支气管源性癌的住院率及治疗情况进行了研究。尽管在第一个十年到第二个十年间,该病的治疗有所改善,但在第二个十年到第三个十年间,改善情况趋于平稳。在第一个五年期间(1952 - 1956年),208名患者中有97名(47%)在确诊后一个月内死亡,6名患者存活超过三年。在1962 - 1966年期间,328名患者中有69名(21%)在确诊后一个月内死亡,25名患者存活时间超过三年。在最后一个五年期间(1972 - 1976年),707名患者中有75名(16.8%)在确诊后一个月内死亡,46名患者存活超过三年。26名患者在确诊七到十一年后仍存活且状况良好,长期生存率为3.6%。