Dias Rochelle, Kanungo Himanshu, Gupta Mukesh, Mishra Kratika, Soni Akanksha, Jaiswal Aayush
Department of Orthodontics, Index Institute of Dental Sciences, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.
J Orthod. 2024 Dec;51(4):345-353. doi: 10.1177/14653125241242138. Epub 2024 Apr 1.
To assess and compare the validity of 2D modified Easy Box and measurement of the Beta angle on standard conventional orthopantomogram (OPG) versus 3D cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) OPG-constructed view.
A retrospective agreement study.
The aim of this study was to construct an Easy Box on a standard conventional OPG and to validate this novel method by comparing it with the Easy Box method on 3D CBCT. After approval from the Ethics Committee, OPG and CBCT radiographs were obtained for the study from departmental records and five private practices in the same location (Indore, India). The radiographs were selected based on record availability and with written consent from the participants before the commencement of the study. The records were analysed to enable a comparison and to assess the accuracy of Easy Box construction on both 3D CBCT and standard conventional OPG radiographs. The location of the impacted canine within the Easy Box boundaries and the measurement of the Beta angle were determined on both views.
A perfect agreement was obtained for the comparison of 3D Easy Box CBCT analysis with 2D modified Easy Box on OPG for impacted maxillary canines (Kappa = 1.0). A Bland-Altman (LoA) analysis showed no proportional bias in the comparison of the Beta angle on 3D and 2D OPG radiographs.
Beta angle and 2D modified Easy Box on a conventional OPG yield similar results when compared to Easy Box on 3D CBCT OPG-constructed view. The standard OPG was valuable and cost-effective, particularly in the early stages of diagnosis and treatment planning, either as a substitute or when CBCT was unavailable.
评估并比较二维改良简易盒法以及在标准传统口腔全景片(OPG)上测量贝塔角与在三维锥形束计算机断层扫描(CBCT)重建的OPG视图上的有效性。
一项回顾性一致性研究。
本研究的目的是在标准传统OPG上构建简易盒,并通过与三维CBCT上的简易盒法进行比较来验证这种新方法。经伦理委员会批准后,从科室记录以及同一地点(印度印多尔)的五家私人诊所获取用于本研究的OPG和CBCT影像。根据记录的可获取性以及在研究开始前获得参与者的书面同意来选择影像。对记录进行分析,以便进行比较并评估在三维CBCT和标准传统OPG影像上构建简易盒的准确性。在两种视图上确定埋伏尖牙在简易盒边界内的位置以及测量贝塔角。
对于上颌埋伏尖牙,三维CBCT简易盒分析与二维改良简易盒在OPG上的比较获得了完美的一致性(Kappa = 1.0)。Bland-Altman(一致性界限)分析表明,在三维和二维OPG影像上比较贝塔角时没有比例偏差。
与三维CBCT重建的OPG视图上的简易盒相比,传统OPG上的贝塔角和二维改良简易盒产生相似的结果。标准OPG很有价值且具有成本效益,特别是在诊断和治疗计划的早期阶段,可作为替代品或在无法获得CBCT时使用。