大五人格特质对中国青年亚健康的影响：一个有调节的中介模型。
The effects of big five personality traits on sub-health in a Chinese young adults: A moderated mediation model.
机构信息
School of Nursing, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
School of Nursing, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China; School of Public Health, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
出版信息
J Affect Disord. 2024 Aug 1;358:335-341. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2024.03.142. Epub 2024 Mar 31.
BACKGROUND
Sub-health can have an impact on the physical condition of the young adults, and this study aimed to investigate the influencing factors of sub-health related to the Big Five personality in Chinese young adults.
METHODS
A multi-stage random sampling method was used to survey the Chinese young adults. A moderated mediation analysis was conducted to investigate how sleep quality and family health influenced the relationship between diverse personalities and sub-health in young adults.
RESULTS
A total of 6165 young adults were included in this study. The results of the mediation analysis indicated that sleep quality partially mediated the relationship between neurotic, extraversion, agreeableness, and conscientiousness of young adults and sub-health. Family health played a moderating role between the sleep quality and agreeableness of young adults.
LIMITATIONS
The cross-sectional study limits conclusions about causal relationships between factors.
CONCLUSION
Family health and sleep quality can influence sub-health in Chinese young adults with different personality traits.
背景
亚健康会对年轻人的身体状况产生影响，本研究旨在调查与大五人格相关的影响中国年轻人亚健康的因素。
方法
采用多阶段随机抽样方法对中国年轻人进行调查。采用有调节的中介分析来探讨睡眠质量和家庭健康如何影响不同人格与年轻人亚健康之间的关系。
结果
共有 6165 名年轻人纳入本研究。中介分析的结果表明，睡眠质量部分中介了年轻人神经质、外向性、宜人性和尽责性与亚健康之间的关系。家庭健康在年轻人的睡眠质量和宜人性之间起到了调节作用。
局限性
横断面研究限制了对各因素之间因果关系的结论。
结论
家庭健康和睡眠质量会影响具有不同人格特质的中国年轻人的亚健康状况。
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