Durand L, Guillaud B, Ducournau D
J Fr Ophtalmol. 1979 Jun-Jul;2(6-7):381-6.
A total of 75 cases of chronic diffuse or central oedemas of the cornea were treated, and the modern techniques of perforating keratoplasty used gave 68% of good anatomical results for all the various etiologies taken together. Prognosis varies according to whether there is one or many etiological factors. In "simple" cases with a single etiopathogenic mechanism, 88% of good anatomical results were obtained and the patient has a 50% chance of recuperating visual acuity from 5 to 10/10 Pa2. In "complex" cases, or when surgical treatment of the oedema had been previously attempted, only 30% of good anatomical results were obtained and there is a 60% chance of not helping the patient in any way.
共治疗了75例慢性弥漫性或中央性角膜水肿患者，采用现代穿透性角膜移植技术，综合所有不同病因，解剖学效果良好的比例为68%。预后因病因是单一还是多种因素而异。在病因机制单一的“单纯”病例中，解剖学效果良好的比例为88%，患者恢复视力至5至10/10 Pa2的几率为50%。在“复杂”病例中，或此前曾尝试对水肿进行手术治疗的情况下，解剖学效果良好的比例仅为30%，且有60%的几率对患者毫无帮助。
