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平民、士兵和运动员的脑震荡后综合征和创伤后头痛。

The Postconcussion Syndrome and Posttraumatic Headaches in Civilians, Soldiers, and Athletes.

机构信息

Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, 1200 Binz #1370, Houston, TX 77004, USA.

出版信息

Neurol Clin. 2024 May;42(2):341-373. doi: 10.1016/j.ncl.2023.12.001. Epub 2024 Jan 16.

DOI:10.1016/j.ncl.2023.12.001
PMID:38575256
Abstract

Posttraumatic headaches are one of the most common and controversial secondary headache types. After a mild traumatic brain, an estimated 11% to 82% of people develop a postconcussion syndrome, which has been controversial for more than 160 years. Headache is estimated as present in 30% to 90% of patients after a mild head injury. Most headaches are tension-type-like or migraine-like. Headaches in civilians, soldiers, athletes, and postcraniotomy are reviewed. The treatments are the same as for the primary headaches. Persistent posttraumatic headaches can continue for many years.

摘要

创伤后头痛是最常见和最具争议的继发性头痛类型之一。在轻度创伤性脑损伤后,估计有 11%至 82%的人会出现脑震荡后综合征,这一病症已经存在了 160 多年的争议。头痛估计在 30%至 90%的轻度头部受伤患者中存在。大多数头痛是紧张型或偏头痛样的。本文回顾了平民、士兵、运动员和颅手术后患者的头痛。治疗方法与原发性头痛相同。持续性创伤后头痛可能会持续多年。

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