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建立一种快速液相色谱-串联质谱法同时测定人血清中十种常用抗生素药物的含量。

Development of a rapid LC-MS/MS method for simultaneous quantification of ten commonly used antibiotic drugs in human serum.

机构信息

LUM Metropolitan Laboratory, AUSL Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

LUM Metropolitan Laboratory, AUSL Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

出版信息

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2024 Jul 15;244:116119. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2024.116119. Epub 2024 Mar 30.

DOI:10.1016/j.jpba.2024.116119
PMID:38579409
Abstract

The use of TDM in clinical practice to monitor the plasma levels of antibiotics administered to critically ill patients is a well-established approach that allows for optimization of the patient's response to drug therapy, considering the characteristics of the drug, the clinical and physiological status of the patient and any peculiar of the pathogen that caused the clinical picture. In our laboratory, we have developed a single LC-MS/MS analysis for dosing the serum concentration of an antibacterial panel composed of eight antibacterial and two selective inhibitors. The method presented used a certified material furnished by a commercial company and was internally validated using the EMA guidelines. The results have shown high sensitivity, precision, and accuracy, a lower matrix effect combined with simple sample preparation and a time-saving procedure. We have evaluated the recovery rate and matrix effect by testing serum samples without pathological index and serum pools obtained from haemolysed, icteric, or lipemic samples. The assay has shown a recovery range between 94% and 101%.

摘要

在临床实践中,使用治疗药物监测(TDM)来监测给予重症患者的抗生素的血浆水平是一种成熟的方法,它可以考虑药物的特性、患者的临床和生理状况以及引起临床症状的病原体的任何特征,从而优化患者对药物治疗的反应。在我们的实验室中,我们开发了一种用于检测由八种抗菌药物和两种选择性抑制剂组成的抗菌药物检测试剂盒的血清浓度的单 LC-MS/MS 分析方法。该方法使用了由商业公司提供的经过认证的材料,并根据 EMA 指南进行了内部验证。结果表明,该方法具有高灵敏度、精密度和准确度,较低的基质效应,结合了简单的样品制备和节省时间的程序。我们通过测试无病理指数的血清样本和从溶血、黄疸或脂血样本中获得的血清池来评估回收率和基质效应。该测定方法的回收率范围在 94%至 101%之间。

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