Sepulveda Matías, Orellana Gabriel, Sanchez Francisco, Birrer Estefania
Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
Hospital Base de Valdivia, Valdivia, Chile.
EFORT Open Rev. 2024 Apr 4;9(4):235-240. doi: 10.1530/EOR-23-0011.
Brachymetatarsia involves a reduction in length of one or more metatarsals. The affected metatarsal is shortened by 5 mm or more, altering the normal metatarsal parabola. In addition to being an aesthetic deformity, it can present with pain due to transfer metatarsalgia. A possible association with genetic disorders needs to be investigated during clinical evaluation. Surgical treatment may involve a one-stage lengthening procedure or progressive distraction, each having its advantages and limitations.
短跖骨症是指一根或多根跖骨长度缩短。受累跖骨缩短5毫米或更多,改变了正常的跖骨抛物线。除了是一种美学畸形外,它还可能因转移性跖痛症而出现疼痛。在临床评估期间需要调查其与遗传疾病的可能关联。手术治疗可能包括一期延长手术或渐进性牵张,每种方法都有其优缺点。