Lan Ziya, Huang Huiling, Liu Chenyang, Li Jincai, Li Xueling
South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510000 China.
Food Sci Biotechnol. 2023 Nov 20;33(6):1413-1423. doi: 10.1007/s10068-023-01433-8. eCollection 2024 May.
Animal intestines is considered as a source of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) that have potential to decrease the nitrite level during fermentation of food such as pickles. It was hypothesized that optimized level of LAB has a high capacity to degrade nitrite during Chinese pickle fermentation and benefit a higher acceptability of the Chinese pickle product. This study aims to investigate the performance of a goose intestine-isolated LAB strain G6 under the species as a starter culture of Chinese pickles. The results showed that sp. G6 had a nitrite degradation rate close to 100% under the MRS broth condition of 25 °C, 2% inoculum volume and pH at 5. As a starter culture for Chinese pickle, this strain was able to achieve a higher LABs amount, lower nitrite residue after fermentation, compared with the group without the starter, which implicates its feasibility of applying on fermented food for reducing nitrite level.
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10068-023-01433-8.
动物肠道被认为是乳酸菌(LAB)的一个来源,这些乳酸菌在泡菜等食品发酵过程中具有降低亚硝酸盐水平的潜力。据推测,优化水平的乳酸菌在中国泡菜发酵过程中具有较高的降解亚硝酸盐的能力,并有利于提高中国泡菜产品的可接受性。本研究旨在研究从鹅肠道分离的乳酸菌菌株G6作为中国泡菜发酵剂的性能。结果表明,在25°C、接种量2%和pH值为5的MRS肉汤条件下,G6菌株的亚硝酸盐降解率接近100%。作为中国泡菜的发酵剂,与没有发酵剂的组相比,该菌株能够实现更高的乳酸菌数量,发酵后亚硝酸盐残留量更低,这表明其应用于发酵食品以降低亚硝酸盐水平的可行性。
在线版本包含可在10.1007/s10068-023-01433-8获取的补充材料。