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Clin Respir J. 2020 Oct;14(10):891-900. doi: 10.1111/crj.13226. Epub 2020 Aug 10.
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Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Depression and Anxiety in Patients With Cardiovascular Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.认知行为疗法对心血管疾病患者抑郁和焦虑的疗效:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Psychosom Med. 2018 Oct;80(8):742-753. doi: 10.1097/PSY.0000000000000626.
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Cognitive behavioral therapy for treatment-resistant depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis.认知行为疗法治疗难治性抑郁症的系统评价和荟萃分析。
Psychiatry Res. 2018 Oct;268:243-250. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2018.07.020. Epub 2018 Jul 24.
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The Sequential Integration of Pharmacotherapy and Psychotherapy in the Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder: A Meta-Analysis of the Sequential Model and a Critical Review of the Literature.《抗抑郁药治疗与心理治疗序贯治疗重性抑郁障碍:序贯模型的荟萃分析与文献综述》
Am J Psychiatry. 2016 Feb 1;173(2):128-37. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2015.15040476. Epub 2015 Oct 20.
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Chronic disease management for depression in primary care: a summary of the current literature and implications for practice.基层医疗中抑郁症的慢性病管理:当前文献综述及对实践的启示
Can J Psychiatry. 2007 Feb;52(2):77-85. doi: 10.1177/070674370705200202.
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Does psychotherapy homework lead to improvements in depression in cognitive-behavioral therapy or does improvement lead to increased homework compliance?在认知行为疗法中,是心理治疗作业导致了抑郁症的改善,还是改善导致了更高的作业依从性?
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认知行为疗法对重度抑郁症的疗效:一项原创研究。

Efficacy of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy in Major Depressive Disorders: An Original Research.

作者信息

Das Gita

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Clinical Psychologist, GSL Medical College and General Hospital, Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Feb;16(Suppl 1):S365-S367. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_592_23. Epub 2024 Feb 29.

DOI:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_592_23
PMID:38595376
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11000886/
Abstract

AIM

The present study assessed the benefits of cognitive behavioral treatment in patients suffering from major depressive disorders.

METHODOLOGY

Hundred patients were included in the present study. The cases were assigned alternatively to the experimental group, who received cognitive behavior therapy in addition to the antidepressant medications, whereas in the control group, patients were managed using medications. Four outcome measures were used, viz., Beck Depression Inventory, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, Beck Anxiety Inventory, and Visual Analog Scale. Chi-square test was used to analyze the data using SPSS.

RESULTS

The highest number of subjects (55%) were found in the age group of 15-25 years. The mean Beck Depression Inventory score in the experimental group was 35.60 (standard deviation 9.52) and in the control group, it was 26.40 (standard deviation 8.26) giving a mean difference of 9.20 which is statistically significant.

CONCLUSION

It was found that the patients who received cognitive behavior therapy reported greater improvement in their symptomatology than the patients who were receiving medications only.

摘要

目的

本研究评估了认知行为疗法对重度抑郁症患者的疗效。

方法

本研究纳入了100名患者。这些病例被交替分配到实验组,该组患者除服用抗抑郁药物外还接受认知行为疗法,而在对照组中,患者仅接受药物治疗。使用了四项结果指标,即贝克抑郁量表、汉密尔顿抑郁评定量表、贝克焦虑量表和视觉模拟量表。使用SPSS软件通过卡方检验对数据进行分析。

结果

发现年龄在15 - 25岁组的受试者数量最多(55%)。实验组的贝克抑郁量表平均得分为35.60(标准差9.52),对照组为26.40(标准差8.26),平均差异为9.20,具有统计学意义。

结论

研究发现,接受认知行为疗法的患者在症状改善方面比仅接受药物治疗的患者更为显著。