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基于分子动力学模拟的四硝酸赤藓醇特性

Properties of Erythritol Tetranitrate from Molecular Dynamics Simulation.

作者信息

Cawkwell M J, Manner V W

机构信息

Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, United States.

出版信息

J Phys Chem C Nanomater Interfaces. 2024 Mar 21;128(13):5749-5758. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.4c00489. eCollection 2024 Apr 4.

Abstract

The nonpolarizable force field for alkyl nitrates developed by Borodin et al. [, , , 734-742] has been employed to calculate selected properties of crystalline and liquid erythritol tetranitrate (ETN). The set of partial charges proposed by Borodin for pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) was used except for a small correction to the H atom charges to ensure charge neutrality owing to the absence of the neopentyl carbon in ETN. The force field was used to compute the isothermal compression curve, lattice parameters, heat capacity, thermal expansivity, single crystal elastic constants, and Gruneisen parameters of crystalline ETN. The density- and temperature-dependent viscosities of liquid ETN are also reported. We anticipate that these data will be of some utility to the development of equations of state and thermomechanical models for ETN.

摘要

博罗丁等人[,,,734 - 742]开发的硝酸烷基酯非极化力场已用于计算结晶态和液态赤藓醇四硝酸酯(ETN)的选定性质。除了对氢原子电荷进行小的修正以确保电荷中性(因为ETN中不存在新戊基碳)外,采用了博罗丁为季戊四醇四硝酸酯(PETN)提出的部分电荷集。该力场用于计算结晶态ETN的等温压缩曲线、晶格参数、热容、热膨胀系数、单晶弹性常数和格林艾森参数。还报告了液态ETN的密度和温度依赖性粘度。我们预计这些数据将对ETN状态方程和热机械模型的开发有一定用处。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dec9/11000242/3bad527c1ff3/jp4c00489_0001.jpg

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