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太空超声:飞行中空间医学基于能力的超声培训建议。

Space Ultrasound: A Proposal for Competency-based Ultrasound Training for In-flight Space Medicine.

机构信息

Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.

Cleveland Clinic, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cleveland, Ohio.

出版信息

West J Emerg Med. 2024 Mar;25(2):275-281. doi: 10.5811/westjem.18422.

Abstract

Space travel has transformed in the past several years. Given the burgeoning market for space tourism, in-flight medical emergencies are likely to be expected. Ultrasound is one of the few diagnostic and therapeutic modalities available for astronauts in space. However, while point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) is available, there is no current standard of training for astronaut preparation. We suggest an organized and structured methodology by which astronauts should best prepare for space with the medical equipment available on board. As technology continues to evolve, the assistance of other artificial intelligence and augmented reality systems are likely to facilitate training and dynamic real-time needs during space emergencies. As space tourism continues to evolve, an organized methodology for POCUS use is advised to best prepare astronauts for space.

摘要

在过去的几年中,太空旅行发生了巨大的变化。鉴于太空旅游市场的蓬勃发展,预计在飞行过程中会出现医疗紧急情况。超声是太空中宇航员可用的少数几种诊断和治疗方式之一。然而,尽管有即时护理超声(POCUS),但目前没有针对宇航员准备的标准培训。我们建议通过一种有组织、有条理的方法,让宇航员利用机上可用的医疗设备为太空旅行做好最佳准备。随着技术的不断发展,其他人工智能和增强现实系统的辅助可能会在太空紧急情况下为培训和动态实时需求提供便利。随着太空旅游的不断发展,建议采用组织有序的 POCUS 使用方法,以便为宇航员做好太空旅行的准备。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76ec/11000543/b00a4ce2ecbc/wjem-25-275-g001.jpg

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