Schaefer Nathaniel, Agha Rania
Mr. Schaefer is with Dermatology Department of Duly Health and Care, Wheaton Office in Wheaton, Illinois.
Dr. Agha is Owner and Practicing Provider of Summit Dermatology in Oakbrook Terrace, Illinois; Assistant Clinical Instructor with the Department of Dermatology, University of Illinois-Chicago in Chicago, Illinois; and is with the Department of Dermatology, Jesse Brown Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center in Chicago, Illinois.
J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2024 Mar;17(3-4 Suppl 1):S21-S22.
Ticks are well-known vectors for transmitting disease and cause a variety of cutaneous manifestations to their afflicted host. Tick bite alopecia serves as a lesser-known illustration of this phenomenon, as few cases are documented in the literature. Scarring and nonscarring forms of tick-induced alopecia are described, with the latter being more common. This case highlights an adult female patient who developed a localized oval zone of midparietal scalp hair loss two months after the detection and removal of several ticks on her scalp. The chronicled events, clinical findings, and histopathology results further confirm a particular pattern of manifestation for tick bite alopecia. This case illustrates the importance of recognizing and considering tick bites as a possible cause of focal hair loss, given a similar presentation and historical account.
蜱虫是众所周知的疾病传播媒介,会给受其侵害的宿主带来多种皮肤表现。蜱虫叮咬性脱发是这一现象鲜为人知的例证,因为文献中记载的病例很少。本文描述了蜱虫引起的瘢痕性和非瘢痕性脱发形式,后者更为常见。该病例突出了一名成年女性患者,她在头皮上发现并清除几只蜱虫两个月后,头顶中部头皮出现了一个局限性椭圆形脱发区。所记录的事件、临床发现和组织病理学结果进一步证实了蜱虫叮咬性脱发的一种特定表现模式。鉴于有类似的表现和病史,该病例说明了认识到并将蜱虫叮咬视为局灶性脱发可能原因的重要性。