Lambré Claude, Barat Baviera José Manuel, Bolognesi Claudia, Cocconcelli Pier Sandro, Crebelli Riccardo, Gott David Michael, Grob Konrad, Lampi Evgenia, Mengelers Marcel, Mortensen Alicja, Rivière Gilles, Steffensen Inger-Lise, Tlustos Christina, Van Loveren Henk, Vernis Laurence, Roos Yrjö, Liu Yi, Marini Eleonora, di Piazza Giulio, Chesson Andrew
EFSA J. 2024 Apr 10;22(4):e8712. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8712. eCollection 2024 Apr.
The food enzyme peroxidase (phenolic donor: hydrogen-peroxide oxidoreductase, EC 1.11.1.7) is produced with the genetically modified strain MOX by DSM Food Specialties B.V. A safety evaluation of this food enzyme was made previously, in which EFSA concluded that this food enzyme did not give rise to safety concerns when used in one food manufacturing process. Subsequently, the applicant requested to extend its use to include an additional process. In this assessment, EFSA updated the safety evaluation of this food enzyme when used in a total of two food manufacturing processes: processing of dairy products for the production of modified milk proteins and the production of plant-based analogues of milk and milk products. The dietary exposure to the food enzyme-total organic solids (TOS) was estimated to be up to 0.091 mg TOS/kg body weight (bw) per day in European populations. Using the no observed adverse effect level previously reported (2162 mg TOS/kg bw per day), the Panel derived a margin of exposure (MoE) of at least 23,758. Based on the data provided for the previous evaluation and the revised MoE, the Panel concluded that this food enzyme does not give rise to safety concerns under the revised intended conditions of use.
食品酶过氧化物酶(酚类供体:过氧化氢氧化还原酶,EC 1.11.1.7)由帝斯曼食品特种公司使用转基因菌株MOX生产。此前已对这种食品酶进行了安全性评估,欧洲食品安全局(EFSA)得出结论,在一种食品制造工艺中使用这种食品酶不会引起安全问题。随后,申请人请求扩大其使用范围,将另一种工艺纳入其中。在本次评估中,欧洲食品安全局更新了这种食品酶在总共两种食品制造工艺中使用时的安全性评估:用于生产改性乳蛋白的乳制品加工以及生产植物基牛奶和奶制品类似物。据估计,欧洲人群中食品酶总有机固体(TOS)的膳食暴露量高达每天0.091毫克TOS/千克体重(bw)。使用先前报告的无观察到不良效应水平(每天2162毫克TOS/千克bw),专家小组得出的暴露边际(MoE)至少为23758。根据先前评估提供的数据和修订后的MoE,专家小组得出结论,在修订后的预期使用条件下,这种食品酶不会引起安全问题。