Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2024 Jun 1;37(3):192-200. doi: 10.1097/QCO.0000000000001016. Epub 2024 Apr 1.
Central nervous system (CNS) infections in solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients may present atypical or nonspecific symptoms. Due to a wider range of infectious agents compared with immunocompetent hosts, diagnosis is challenging. This review categorizes CNS infections in SOT recipients by cause.
New studies have reported new data on the epidemiology and the risk factors associated with each specific pathogen described in this review. Additionally, we included the treatment recommendations.
The latest findings give us an insight into the different pathogens causing infectious neurologic complications in SOT recipients.
实体器官移植(SOT)受者的中枢神经系统(CNS)感染可能表现出非典型或非特异性症状。由于与免疫功能正常的宿主相比,感染病原体的范围更广,因此诊断具有挑战性。本综述按病因对 SOT 受者的 CNS 感染进行了分类。
新的研究报告了有关流行病学和与本综述中描述的每种特定病原体相关的危险因素的新数据。此外,我们还包括了治疗建议。
最新发现使我们深入了解了导致 SOT 受者感染性神经并发症的不同病原体。