de Souza E Silva Adriana, Xiong-Gum Mai Nou
Communication, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Communication Studies, Furman University, Greenville, USA.
Mob Media Commun. 2023 May;11(2):140-155. doi: 10.1177/20501579231163858. Epub 2023 Mar 29.
The COVID-19 pandemic may soon be coming to its end, but COVID-19 still kills thousands of people every single day (at time of writing). Even if COVID-19 now represents less of a health risk, and less disruption to our personal lives, we know this won't be the last pandemic. Preparing for the next pandemic includes understanding the past and planning for the future. It includes rethinking "normal" ways of interacting with others, our technologies, and the spaces in which we live. In this introduction, we show how the pandemic has challenged the role of mobile communication in our everyday lives, making us rethink the very meaning of mobile communication-from simply communicating while on the move, to a networked resource that supports emotional and personal connections. During the pandemic, mobile communication practices and the development of new mobile technologies, such as contact-tracing apps and mobile mapping, was strongly tied to the infrastructural politics that took place through government and private companies' interventions. In addition, mobile technologies became a primary source of support for those who became immobile, or were forced to move. However, mobile communication is not only enabled by end devices; it happens at the intersection of both end devices and the infrastructures that enable them to work. The articles in this special issue reflect some of these themes, and address how the pandemic has shaped and rearranged our mobile communication, sociability, and networked urban mobility practices around the world. Although each article engages with the challenges of the pandemic in its unique and original way, in this introduction we highlight some overlapping topics and methodologies that run across multiple articles, namely historical perspectives on the pandemic, urban and transnational networked mobilities, the use of mobile apps and interfaces for community and self-care, pandemic context in the Global South, and networks and infrastructures.
新冠疫情或许很快就要结束了,但截至撰写本文时,新冠病毒每天仍会夺走数千人的生命。即便如今新冠病毒带来的健康风险降低,对我们个人生活的干扰也减少了,但我们知道这不会是最后一场大流行。为下一场大流行做准备包括了解过去并规划未来。这包括重新思考与他人互动、运用技术以及在我们所居住空间中的“常规”方式。在本引言中,我们将展示这场大流行如何挑战了移动通信在我们日常生活中的作用,促使我们重新思考移动通信的真正意义——从仅仅在移动中进行通信,转变为一种支持情感和个人联系的网络资源。在大流行期间,移动通信实践以及诸如接触者追踪应用程序和移动地图等新移动技术的发展,与通过政府和私营公司干预而发生的基础设施政治紧密相连。此外,移动技术成为了那些行动不便或被迫迁移者的主要支持来源。然而,移动通信不仅由终端设备实现;它发生在终端设备与使其能够运行的基础设施的交汇点上。本期特刊中的文章反映了其中一些主题,并探讨了这场大流行如何在全球范围内塑造和重新安排了我们的移动通信、社交性以及网络化城市移动实践。尽管每篇文章都以独特而新颖的方式应对了大流行带来的挑战,但在本引言中,我们将突出一些贯穿多篇文章的重叠主题和方法,即关于大流行的历史视角、城市和跨国网络化移动、用于社区和自我护理的移动应用程序及界面的使用、全球南方的大流行背景,以及网络和基础设施。