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双能 CT 在蛛网膜下腔出血、颅内出血和急性缺血性脑卒中的评估和管理中的应用。

Dual-Energy Computed Tomography in the Evaluation and Management of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Intracranial Hemorrhage, and Acute Ischemic Stroke.

机构信息

Departments of Radiology, Neurosurgery, Neurology, and Otolaryngology, Michigan Medicine, UH B1D 328, 1500 E Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48019, USA.

出版信息

Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2024 May;34(2):241-249. doi: 10.1016/j.nic.2023.12.001. Epub 2023 Dec 21.

Abstract

Dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) has emerged as a valuable imaging modality in the diagnosis and management of various cerebrovascular pathologies, including subarachnoid hemorrhage, intracranial hemorrhage, and acute ischemic stroke. This article reviews the principles of DECT and its applications in the evaluation and management of these conditions. The authors discuss the advantages of DECT over conventional computed tomography, as well as its limitations, and provide an overview of current research and future directions in the field.

摘要

双能计算机断层扫描(DECT)已成为诊断和治疗各种脑血管疾病(包括蛛网膜下腔出血、颅内出血和急性缺血性卒中)的一种有价值的成像方式。本文回顾了 DECT 的原理及其在这些疾病评估和管理中的应用。作者讨论了 DECT 相对于传统计算机断层扫描的优势及其局限性,并概述了该领域当前的研究和未来方向。

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