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用于高性能聚合物聚(芳基醚砜)-5,10-二苯基二氢吩嗪的吩嗪基氧化还原中心的合成与表征

Synthesis and Characterization of Phenazine-Based Redox Center for High-Performance Polymer Poly(aryl ether sulfone)-5,10-Diphenyl-dihydrophenazine.

作者信息

Wang Qilin, Wang Xuehan, Zhai Yuehui, Zheng Zhibo, Shen Huilin, Han Yuntao, Chen Zheng, Jiang Zhenhua

机构信息

Engineering Research Center of Special Engineering Plastics, Ministry of Education, National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthetic Technology of High Performance Polymer, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Qianjin Street 2699, Changchun 130012, China.

School of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China.

出版信息

Molecules. 2024 Apr 3;29(7):1618. doi: 10.3390/molecules29071618.

Abstract

Phenazine-based redox-active centers are capable of averting chemical bond rearrangements by coupling during the reaction process, leading to enhanced stabilization of the material. When introduced into a high-performance polymer with excellent physicochemical properties, they can be endowed with electrochemical properties and related prospective applications while maintaining the capabilities of the materials. In this study, a facile C-N coupling method was chosen for the synthesis of serial poly(aryl ether sulfone) materials containing phenazine-based redox-active centers and to explore their electrochemical properties. As expected, the cyclic voltammetry curves of PAS-DPPZ-60, which basically overlap after thousands of cycles, indicate the stability of the electrochemical properties. As an electrochromic material, the transmittance change in PAS-DPPZ-60 exhibits only a slight attenuation after as long as 600 cycles. Meanwhile, as an organic battery cathode material, PAS-DPPZ has a theoretical specific capacity of 126 mAh g, and the capacity retention rate is 82.6% after 100 cycles at a 0.1 C current density. The perfect combination of advantageous features between phenazine and poly(aryl ether sulfone) is considered to be the reason for the favorable electrochemical performance of the material series.

摘要

基于吩嗪的氧化还原活性中心能够在反应过程中通过偶联避免化学键重排,从而增强材料的稳定性。当将其引入具有优异物理化学性质的高性能聚合物中时,它们可以在保持材料性能的同时赋予其电化学性质及相关的潜在应用。在本研究中,选择了一种简便的C-N偶联方法来合成含吩嗪基氧化还原活性中心的系列聚芳醚砜材料,并探究其电化学性质。正如预期的那样,PAS-DPPZ-60的循环伏安曲线在数千次循环后基本重叠,表明其电化学性质的稳定性。作为一种电致变色材料,PAS-DPPZ-60的透光率变化在长达600次循环后仅表现出轻微衰减。同时,作为一种有机电池正极材料,PAS-DPPZ的理论比容量为126 mAh g,在0.1 C电流密度下循环100次后的容量保持率为82.6%。吩嗪与聚芳醚砜之间有利特征的完美结合被认为是该系列材料具有良好电化学性能的原因。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dcc8/11013081/040485f4551b/molecules-29-01618-sch001.jpg

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