Suppr超能文献

DKK3 在胶质母细胞瘤中的表达:与生物标志物的相关性。

DKK3 Expression in Glioblastoma: Correlations with Biomolecular Markers.

机构信息

Unit of Neurosurgery, Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, 98100 Messina, Italy.

Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, 98100 Messina, Italy.

出版信息

Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Apr 7;25(7):4091. doi: 10.3390/ijms25074091.

Abstract

Glioblastoma is the most common malignant primary tumor of the CNS. The prognosis is dismal, with a median survival of 15 months. Surgical treatment followed by adjuvant therapies such as radiotherapy and chemotherapy characterize the classical strategy. The WNT pathway plays a key role in cellular proliferation, differentiation, and invasion. The DKK3 protein, capable of acting as a tumor suppressor, also appears to be able to modulate the WNT pathway. We performed, in a series of 40 patients, immunohistochemical and Western blot evaluations of DKK3 to better understand how the expression of this protein can influence clinical behavior. We used a statistical analysis, with correlations between the expression of DKK3 and overall survival, age, sex, Ki-67, p53, and MGMT and IDH status. We also correlated our data with information included in the cBioPortal database. In our analyses, DKK3 expression, in both immunohistochemistry and Western blot analyses, was reduced or absent in many cases, showing downregulation. To date, no clinical study exists in the literature that reports a potential correlation between IDH and MGMT status and the WNT pathway through the expression of DKK3. Modulation of this pathway through the expression of DKK3 could represent a new tailored therapeutic strategy in the treatment of glioblastoma.

摘要

胶质母细胞瘤是中枢神经系统最常见的恶性原发性肿瘤。预后较差,中位生存期为 15 个月。手术治疗后辅以放疗和化疗等辅助治疗是经典的治疗策略。WNT 通路在细胞增殖、分化和侵袭中起关键作用。DKK3 蛋白作为一种肿瘤抑制因子,似乎也能够调节 WNT 通路。我们对 40 例患者进行了 DKK3 的免疫组化和 Western blot 评估,以更好地了解这种蛋白的表达如何影响临床行为。我们使用统计分析,将 DKK3 的表达与总生存期、年龄、性别、Ki-67、p53、MGMT 和 IDH 状态进行相关性分析。我们还将我们的数据与 cBioPortal 数据库中的信息进行了关联。在我们的分析中,DKK3 的表达在免疫组化和 Western blot 分析中在许多情况下减少或缺失,表现为下调。迄今为止,文献中尚无临床研究报告 IDH 和 MGMT 状态与通过 DKK3 表达的 WNT 通路之间存在潜在相关性。通过 DKK3 的表达来调节该通路可能代表胶质母细胞瘤治疗中的一种新的靶向治疗策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2bdc/11012478/0253561b46f4/ijms-25-04091-g001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验