Kreutz R W, Bear S H
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1985 Jul;60(1):18-22. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(85)90207-5.
Selective emergency arteriography can be a most important diagnostic adjunct in the evaluation of suspected vascular injury sustained during penetrating maxillofacial trauma. Arteriography can provide essential information prior to operative exploration and treatment and may even obviate surgical exploration. Complications are rare, and contraindications are few.
选择性急诊动脉造影术在评估穿透性颌面创伤期间疑似血管损伤时可能是一项极其重要的诊断辅助手段。动脉造影术可在手术探查和治疗前提供关键信息，甚至可能避免手术探查。并发症罕见，禁忌证也很少。
