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安非他酮中毒的心电图表现提示缝隙连接或连接蛋白43功能异常。

Electrocardiographic Effects of Bupropion Toxicity Suggesting Dysfunction of the Gap Junction or Connexin 43.

作者信息

Bruss Patrick, Hartle Ryan, Astacio Jennifer, Chauhdri Ammar F

机构信息

Emergency Medicine, ProMedica Monroe Regional Hospital, Monroe, USA.

Emergency Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Mar 16;16(3):e56288. doi: 10.7759/cureus.56288. eCollection 2024 Mar.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.56288
PMID:38623136
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11018313/
Abstract

This is a case of a 20-year-old pregnant female presenting EKG abnormalities associated with an overdose of bupropion. These ECG abnormalities are prolongation of the QRS, prolongation of the corrected QT interval (QTc), right axis deviation, and a terminal R wave. The propagation of electricity through the myocardium is dependent on many factors. It is dependent on the flow of sodium from the extracellular to intracellular space, flow of potassium from intracellular to extracellular space, and ultimately the propagation of the signal at the gap junction by Connexin 43 (Cx-43). We postulate that the ECG abnormalities in this case are secondary to bupropion's effect on the potassium rectifier channels (Kir) and or Cx-43 at the gap junction.

摘要

这是一例20岁的怀孕女性,出现与过量服用安非他酮相关的心电图异常。这些心电图异常包括QRS波增宽、校正QT间期(QTc)延长、电轴右偏和终末R波。电在心肌中的传导取决于许多因素。它取决于钠从细胞外间隙向细胞内间隙的流动、钾从细胞内间隙向细胞外间隙的流动,以及最终信号在连接蛋白43(Cx - 43)形成的缝隙连接处的传导。我们推测,本例中的心电图异常继发于安非他酮对钾整流通道(Kir)和/或缝隙连接处Cx - 43的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c718/11018313/1b74345b1e01/cureus-0016-00000056288-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c718/11018313/2c530418fa2f/cureus-0016-00000056288-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c718/11018313/bc611347f506/cureus-0016-00000056288-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c718/11018313/9eb9fd4c4dde/cureus-0016-00000056288-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c718/11018313/1b74345b1e01/cureus-0016-00000056288-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c718/11018313/2c530418fa2f/cureus-0016-00000056288-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c718/11018313/bc611347f506/cureus-0016-00000056288-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c718/11018313/9eb9fd4c4dde/cureus-0016-00000056288-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c718/11018313/1b74345b1e01/cureus-0016-00000056288-i04.jpg

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