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采用加强型胃大弯造口术治疗病态肥胖症。

Gastroplasty with reinforced greater curve stoma for morbid obesity.

作者信息

Ramsey-Stewart G

出版信息

Aust N Z J Surg. 1985 Apr;55(2):169-76. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.1985.tb00879.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1985.tb00879.x
PMID:3862389
Abstract

Forty-four morbidly obese patients underwent gastroplasty with a transverse double stapled partition forming a 20-30 ml proximal gastric pouch and a 10 mm diameter stoma on the greater curve supported by three non-absorbable imbricating seromuscular inverting suture layers to form a neopylorus. All patients have been followed at approximately 4 weekly intervals for at least 72 weeks and all patients have been submitted to endoscopic assessment at the end of 1 year. There was no mortality and there were no major immediate postoperative complications. Three patients (6.8%) had inadequate weight loss (in two associated with partial staple line failure). The other 41 patients (93.2%) reached final weights less than or equal to 40% above ideal weight. Sixteen patients (36.4%) reached their ideal weight. Six patients (13.6%) developed stomal stenosis (two requiring re-operation, and four requiring endoscopic dilatation).

摘要

44例病态肥胖患者接受了胃成形术,采用横向双吻合器分隔,形成一个20 - 30毫升的近端胃囊和一个位于大弯侧直径10毫米的吻合口,由三层不可吸收的浆肌层内翻缝合支撑以形成新幽门。所有患者均每隔约4周进行随访,至少随访72周,所有患者在1年末均接受了内镜评估。无死亡病例,术后也无重大近期并发症。3例患者(6.8%)体重减轻不足(2例与部分吻合钉线失败有关)。其他41例患者(93.2%)最终体重低于或等于理想体重的40%。16例患者(36.4%)达到理想体重。6例患者(13.6%)发生吻合口狭窄(2例需要再次手术,4例需要内镜扩张)。

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