B族链球菌疾病中的对流免疫电泳
Countercurrent immunoelectrophoresis in group B streptococcal disease.
作者信息
Stechenberg B W, Schreiner R L, Grass S M, Shackelford P G
出版信息
Pediatrics. 1979 Nov;64(5):632-4.
Countercurrent immunoelectrophoresis was used for the detection of group- and type-specific antigens in the body fluids of 61 infants from St. Louis and Indiana with group B streptococcal infections. Urine concentrated using an Amicon filter yielded the highest percentage of positive results; 81% were positive in the St Louis group. When three body fluids (urine, CSF, and blood) were available, at least one was positive for group B streptococcus in 95% of the cases. This study demonstrates the applicability of this test in a tertiary care facility (St Louis) and in smaller hospitals (Indiana) with access to central laboratory.
采用对流免疫电泳法检测了来自圣路易斯和印第安纳州的61例感染B组链球菌的婴儿体液中的群特异性和型特异性抗原。使用密理博过滤器浓缩尿液得到的阳性结果百分比最高；圣路易斯组中81%呈阳性。当有三种体液（尿液、脑脊液和血液）时，95%的病例中至少有一种体液检测出B组链球菌呈阳性。本研究证明了该检测方法在三级医疗机构（圣路易斯）和可利用中心实验室的较小医院（印第安纳）中的适用性。
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