Labayle D, Lenoir C, Buffet C, Chaput J C, Etienne P
Nouv Presse Med. 1979 Jun 2;8(24):2013-5.
Drug-induced active hepatitis is rare. The three main drugs incriminated are oxyphenisatine, alphamethyldopa and isoniazid. Despite the histological appearance suggestive of chronic active hepatitis, such forms of hepatitis, and in particular those due to alphamethyldopa and isonizid, follow an acute rather than a chronic course. The course is usually rapidly favourable when the responsible drug is stopped, provided the histological lesions are not those of multilobar necrosis or cirrhosis.
药物性活动性肝炎较为罕见。主要涉及的三种药物为奥昔芬净、α-甲基多巴和异烟肼。尽管组织学表现提示为慢性活动性肝炎,但此类肝炎形式,尤其是由α-甲基多巴和异烟肼引起的肝炎,病程呈急性而非慢性。如果致病药物停用,且组织学病变不是多叶坏死或肝硬化的病变,病程通常会迅速好转。