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增强情绪调节：探究内关穴经皮电刺激在减轻恐高症方面的疗效。

Enhancing emotion regulation: investigating the efficacy of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation at PC6 in reducing fear of heights.

作者信息

Cong Lin, Yu Xiao, Huang Meiqing, Sun Jicheng, Lv Hao, Zhang Taihui, Dang Weitao, Teng Chaolin, Xiong Kaiwen, Ma Jin, Hu Wendong, Wang Jianqi, Cheng Shan

机构信息

School of Aerospace Medicine, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.

School of Biomedical Engineering, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2024 Apr 3;15:1371014. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1371014. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1371014
PMID:38633874
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11021653/
Abstract

This study investigated the impact of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) at Neiguan acupoint (PC6) on the physiological and behavioral responses of participants exposed in virtual height. 40 participants were included in the study and were randomly assigned to either a control group or an intervention group. Participants had an immersive experience with a VR interactive platform that provided somatosensory interaction in height stimulation scenes. Psychological scores, behavioral and cognitive performance, and physiological responses were recorded and analyzed. The results indicated that the intervention group had significantly lower fear scores compared to the control group. Analysis of heart rate variability revealed that the intervention group exhibited improved heart rate variability, indicating enhanced cardiovascular function and emotion regulation. The behavioral and cognitive results demonstrated that the intervention group exhibited higher left eye openness, faster reaction times, and greater movement distance, suggesting enhanced attentional focus, cognitive processing, and reduced avoidance behaviors. These findings suggest that TEAS at PC6 can effectively reduce fear and improve the regulation of physiological and behavioral responses to negative emotional stimuli.

摘要

本研究调查了内关穴（PC6）经皮穴位电刺激（TEAS）对暴露于虚拟高度情境下参与者的生理和行为反应的影响。40名参与者被纳入研究，并随机分为对照组或干预组。参与者通过一个虚拟现实（VR）互动平台获得沉浸式体验，该平台在高度刺激场景中提供体感交互。记录并分析了心理评分、行为和认知表现以及生理反应。结果表明，与对照组相比，干预组的恐惧评分显著更低。心率变异性分析显示，干预组的心率变异性有所改善，表明心血管功能和情绪调节能力增强。行为和认知结果表明，干预组表现出更高的左眼睁开程度、更快的反应时间和更大的移动距离，提示注意力更集中、认知处理能力更强以及回避行为减少。这些发现表明，内关穴的经皮穴位电刺激可有效减轻恐惧，并改善对负面情绪刺激的生理和行为反应调节。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b254/11021653/bcd9db212f10/fpsyg-15-1371014-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b254/11021653/dde6203fbd2f/fpsyg-15-1371014-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b254/11021653/08ae61aecf91/fpsyg-15-1371014-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b254/11021653/e6fd16eb22d3/fpsyg-15-1371014-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b254/11021653/bcd9db212f10/fpsyg-15-1371014-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b254/11021653/dde6203fbd2f/fpsyg-15-1371014-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b254/11021653/08ae61aecf91/fpsyg-15-1371014-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b254/11021653/e6fd16eb22d3/fpsyg-15-1371014-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b254/11021653/bcd9db212f10/fpsyg-15-1371014-g004.jpg

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