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α-氟代丙烯酸的光诱导脱羧二氟烷基化和全氟烷基化反应

Photoinduced Decarboxylative Difluoroalkylation and Perfluoroalkylation of α-Fluoroacrylic Acids.

作者信息

Lu Xiao-Yu, Huang Rui, Wang Zi-Zhen, Zhang Xiang, Jiang Fan, Yang Gui-Xian, Shui Fu-Yi, Su Meng-Xue, Sun Yan-Xi, Sun Hai-Lun

机构信息

School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, ChuZhou University, Chu Zhou 239000, China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2024 May 3;89(9):6494-6505. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00684. Epub 2024 Apr 18.

Abstract

Herein, a novel and practical methodology for the photoinduced decarboxylative difluoroalkylation and perfluoroalkylation of α-fluoroacrylic acids is reported. A wide range of α-fluoroacrylic acids can be used as applicable feedstocks, allowing for rapid access to structurally important difluoroalkylated and polyfluoroalkylated monofluoroalkenes with high Z-stereoselectivity under mild conditions. The protocol demonstrates excellent functional group compatibility and provides a platform for modifying complex biologically active molecules.

摘要

在此,报道了一种用于α-氟代丙烯酸的光诱导脱羧二氟烷基化和全氟烷基化的新颖实用方法。多种α-氟代丙烯酸可作为适用原料,能在温和条件下以高Z-立体选择性快速获得结构重要的二氟烷基化和多氟烷基化单氟烯烃。该方法显示出优异的官能团兼容性,并为修饰复杂生物活性分子提供了一个平台。

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